NationStates Jolt Archive


Dragons Bay -- World Factbook entry

Dragons Bay
01-05-2008, 16:17
The Kingdom of Dragons Bay
(last updated 1 May, 2008)

National Flag
http://i64.photobucket.com/albums/h188/DragonsBay/DBFlag.jpg

Map
http://i64.photobucket.com/albums/h188/DragonsBay/DragonsBayregionalmap.jpg

Introduction
Background: First absorbed into the Chinese Empire during the Qin Dynasty, the idyllic but strategic location of Dragons Bay in the South China Sea was ideal for establishing a trading post with Southeast Asia. With the weakening of China in the 3rd century AD, Dragons Bay achieved autonomy while recognising Chinese hegemony. The British colonised the island in the late 19th century, but it was not after the Japanese occupation in the mid-20th century did Dragons Bay begin to grow into a global industrial and finance centre. It achieved independence peacefully in 1987, and is now led by a constitutional monarch ruling through a democratically elected parliament. After two decades of relative isolation from the international scene, it is now eager to engage the world.

Geography
Location: South China Sea

Geographic coordinates: 15N 114.5E

Area:
Total: 60,328 sq. km.
Land: 59,500 sq. km.
Water: 830 sq. km.

Land boundaries: 0 km

Coastline: 2,210 km

Maritime claims:
territorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin

Climate: tropical marine; northeast monsoon (November to April); southwest monsoon (May to October)

Terrain: Island; mountainous in the southeast, gradually levelling off to lowlands in the northwest

Elevation extremes:
Lowest point: South China Sea, 0 m
Highest point: Mount Jacob, 2,100m

Natural resources: Outstanding natural harbour, fish, tin, copper, iron, offshore oil and gas deposits, salt, silver, gold

Land use:
Arable land: 20%
Permanent crops: 15%
Other: 65%

Irrigated land: N/A

Natural hazards: Typhoons in the summer

Environment – current issues: Air and water pollution from urbanisation and industrialisation

Environment – international agreements: None

Geography – note: Includes Pearl Island; strategic location in the South China Sea


People
Population: 4.831 billion

Age structure:
0-14 years: 13%
15-64 years: 75%
65 years and over: 12%

Median age: 41

Population growth rate: N/A

Birth rate: N/A

Death rate: N/A

Net migration rate: N/A

Sex ratio: 1 male to 1.23 females

Infant mortality rate: 2.45 per 1,000 babies

Life expectancy at birth: 78.5 years

Total fertility rate: N/A

Nationality:
Noun: Dragonese
Adjective: Dragonese

Ethnic groups: 85% Chinese, 10% Vietnamese, 4% Filipino, 1% White

Religions: 40% Protestant, 30% Catholic, 30 % Buddhist or Taoist

Languages: Cantonese Chinese (official) 75%, other Chinese dialects 10%, Vietnamese 10%, Tagalog 4%, English (official) 1%, French, Spanish

Literacy: 100%


Government
Country name:
Conventional long form: The Kingdom of Dragons Bay
Conventional short form: Dragons Bay
Local long form: Tenglungwan Wangguo
Local short form: Tenglungwan
Abbreviation: DB

Government type: Constitutional monarchy

Capital: Dragons City (GMT+8)

Administrative divisions:
Provinces: Pearl Island, Mount Jacob, New Manila, South, Northridge, Dragons River, East Saigon, Central Plains
Municipalities: Dragons City, East Saigon, Dragonmouth

Independence: August 8 1987 from United Kingdom

National holiday: National Day August 8

Constitution: Effective August 8 1987; modified November 25 2001

Legal system: Based on English common law

Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal

Executive branch:
Chief of state: King Timothy I (since August 8 1987); Heir apparent, none; note - the monarch is both the chief of state and head of government
Heads of government: King Timothy I (since August 8 1987) and First Minister Kenneth TSANG (since May 1 2008)
Cabinet: Cabinet of Ministers appointed by monarch from members of Parliament agreed by First Minister
Elections: the monarchy is hereditary; following elections of the Lower House, the leader of the majority party becomes First Minister; First Minister serves 4-year terms (eligible for unlimited terms)

Legislative branch: Bicameral Parliament consists of Upper House and Lower House. Upper House has 100 members, 50 are appointed by the monarch, the rest are elected every 5 years. Lower House has 400 members, elected every 4 years.

Judicial branch: Supreme Court (5 justices appointed by monarch; 5 justice appointed by First Minister with approval from Upper House); High Courts; Provincial Courts; Local Courts

Major political parties – percentage of seats in Parliament:
Democratic Progressive Party – 56%
Centre-Right Coalition of Dragons Bay– 16%
Dragonese Christian Alliance – 12%
Dragonese Socialist Party – 9%
Communist Party of Dragons Bay – 6%
Dragonese National Front – 1%

Political pressure groups and leaders: Various ethnic minority groups and NGOs

Flag description: Divided diagonally from the lower hoist side corner; the upper triangle is red and the lower triangle is blue; in the centre is a yellow wreath, the left branch being an branch of laurel leaves and the right branch being a stylised Chinese dragon

Economy
Economy – overview: Dragons Bay has a dynamic market economy focused on the services sector, but also with substantial industrial and agricultural sectors. Its main industry is Book Publishing, and has become a regional hub of knowledge collection and dissemination. The poor are well supported by a comprehensive social protection system. Its largest trading partner is China (including Hong Kong). Currently it is seeking to become more integrated economically with the rest of the region.

GDP (purchasing power parity): $191 trillion

GDP (official exchange rate): N/A

GDP – real growth rate: N/A

GDP – per capita (PPP): $ 39,626

GDP – composition by sector:
Agriculture: 20%
Industry: 30%
Services: 50%

Labour force: 2.509 billion

Unemployment rate: 2.74%

Population below poverty line:

Gini Index: 25

Inflation rate (consumer prices): N/A

Budget:
Revenue: $89.36 trillion
Expenditure: 86.68 trillion

Agriculture – products: Paddy rice, fish, seafood, pigs, poultry, soybean, tea, sugar cane, tropical fruits

Industries: Book publishing, vehicles, mining, consumer products, textiles, electronics

Electricity – production: 30 trillion kWh

Electricity – consumption: 46 trillion kWh

Current account balance: $361 billion

Exports: $23.10 trillion

Exports – commodities: Books, cars

Exports – partners: China, Hong Kong, Vietnam, Taiwan, Philippines, Malaysia, the US, Japan, Australia

Imports: $22.74 trillion

Imports – commodities: Steel, high-tech equipment

Imports – partners: China, Hong Kong, Vietnam, Taiwan, Philippines, Malaysia, the US, Japan, Australia

Currency (code): Dragons Tael (DBT)

Exchange rates: Ŧ1 = $1.8528

Fiscal year: 1 May – 30 April

Communications
Telephones – main lines in use: 14.497 billion

Telephones – mobile cellular: 23.249 billion

Telephone system:
General assessment: modern facilities provide excellent domestic and international services
Domestic: microwave radio relay links and extensive fiber-optic network
International: country code – 853; numerous submarine cables provide links throughout Asia, Australia, the Middle East, Europe, and the US; satellite earth stations - 6

Radio broadcast stations: AM 140, FM 229, shortwave 49

Television broadcast stations: 76 (46 digital and 30 analog)

Internet country code: .db

Internet users: 3.9 billion

Transportation
Airports 4

Airports – with paved runways: 4

Roadways: 400,262 km

Railways: 10,588 km

Merchant marine: 300 ships

Ports and terminals: Dragons City, New Manila, Dragonmouth

Military
Military branches: Royal Army, Royal Navy (includes Royal Marines), Royal Air Force, Royal Coast Guard

Military service age and obligation: 18 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation: after completing initial service, soldiers have a reserve commitment until age 45

Size of military: 96 million

Military expenditures – percent of GDP: 0%

Transnational issues
Disputes – international: Territorial disputes with neighbours over islands in the South China Sea; in the process of settlement by diplomatic means

Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members
King: TIMOTHY I
First Minister: Kenneth TSANG
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs: Henri DE CORSE
Minister of Civil Service: Andrew WONG
Minister of Culture and Education: Escuardo LISBOA
Minister of Defence: Adam NG
Minister of Environment: Carey GREEN
Minister of Finance: Sarah CHANG
Minister of Foreign Affairs: Peter SONG
Minister of Home Affairs: Elizabeth WAI
Minister of Industry and Trade: Winston CHAK
Minister of Justice: Jacqueline SOMERSET
Minister of Labour and Employment: Charles LEE
Minister of Minority Affairs: Roland HOANG
Minister of Public Works and Communications: Jim CAIRNS
Commissioner, Independent Commission Against Corruption: Hyson TANG
Auditor General: David TUAN
Governor, Central Bank of Dragons Bay: Mona LIM
Permanent Representative to the World Assembly: Brian YEUNG
Dragons Bay
02-05-2008, 01:06
Map of Central Dragons City
http://i64.photobucket.com/albums/h188/DragonsBay/DragonsCity.jpg