NationStates Jolt Archive


Cruxium Factbook

Cruxium
06-09-2006, 02:47
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The Democratic Oligarchy of Cruxium


History

Founded in 1909, Cruxium is in fact the final colony the British Empire ever founded and was granted independence just three short years later, as Britain’s role in the First World War prevented the maintenance of order. Cruxium underwent dramatic industrial revolution during the thirties and forties, after a fifteen year period of finding its’ feet economically and politically, bringing it up to par with the then standard of Britain, for whom involvement in two world wars had taken a toll.

Despite the Cruxium Revolution, ties with Britain remained relatively strong, for many people of pure English heritage were in political power, rather than first generation Cruxians. Trade with Britain flourished, Cruxium offering large amounts of iron, bauxite, iridium and copper. In return, Cruxium was able to acquire new technologies as they were discovered. It is perhaps the nature of this that led to mining becoming the primary occupation in Cruxium until the nineteen seventies, when enormous deposits of gold were discovered and all mining operations were made public sector.

After the 1974 Gold Rush, mining was toned down due to strict government control and swiftly replaced by tourism and farming. During the late seventies, farming took a bad hit after a Cruxium was ravaged by vicious summer storms and entire crops were lost. Emergency stores of gold were broken out to secure food for the populous and unemployment hit 38%. Realising the danger, First Speaker Harris drastically cut corporation taxes to 2.25%, introduced Spiritual Tax and privatized many areas of the nation, including mining, public transport, media, electricity, water, gas and mining.

What has become commonly known as the Corporate Age ensured the continued strength of Cruxium due to the influx of foreign companies. Unemployment reached an all-time low of 0.9% and the treasury was quickly reimbursed for the expenditure of food supplies. The death of First Speaker Harris in 1987 became a day of national mourning for the man who has become the greatest Cruxian in history. His successor, FS Paxton lasted only two years before public outcry demanded his resignation, and was the last Conservative Party First Speaker.

Gradual decline followed for Cruxium as it underwent a tide of immigration and growth population that had been considered impossible. Over the course of a single year the population once grew by seven million. The birth rate continued to soar, as did immigration numbers, and it soon became clear the country could not cope. To raise the extra money, corporation tax was raised to nearly 15%, resulting in job losses nationwide as more and more corporations pulled out, plunging Cruxium close to disaster. Things righted themselves when the Socialist Party defeated the Liberal Party in a landslide electoral victory.

All areas of business deemed essential to the public good were privatized, these being gas, electricity, water, media and public transport. Nearly two and a half million immigrants were also deported in a single week, with fifteen million immigrants deported over the course of 18 months. Corporation Tax was also reduced to 7.75%, encouraging the return of some businesses and the economy gradually righted itself, before becoming once again enormous.

Cruxium has undergone steady growth over the past several years, with the economy and population leveled out. The Cruxium Socialist Party lost control of the House of Democracy in 2005 to the Evolutionist Party, causing much surprise amongst the public. A recount of the votes was carried out, however the result was the same.

Flag Description: White Eagle on black.

Languages: English (Official), Japanese, Mandarin, Hindi, Urdu.

Nationalities: Cruxian 83%, British 7.2%, Japanese 4%, Caribbean 2.4%, Chinese 2%, Indian 0.8%, Middle-Eastern 0.6%

Religion: Church of England 4%, Buddhist 3%, Hindu 0.8%, Muslim 0.6%, Catholic, 0.6%, Pagan 0.3%
Note: Religion is effectively unknown in Cruxium due to the enormous taxes involved in running a place of worship and holding such events. This has led to a social stigma being associated with religion, see Culture and Society.


Geography

Cruxium is an enormous nation located in the south of the Pacific Ocean and is approximately 8,250,000sq km. Primarily the populous reside in the east of the nation, which has been heavily industrialized; the south is very much a tourist attraction, sporting some immensely impressive beaches and a nightlife that is difficult to rival. Mountains border the entirety of the the western border and several hundred miles of the north; currently no actual cities exist within the north and west of Cruxium, however there are a great many mining towns due to the large-scale mining opreations. Enormous amounts of confiers exist in the more northern regions of the nation, which are protected against large scale deforestation.

Capital: Cruxinium
Cruxinium was actually one of the last cities to be founded, created during the Gold Rush of the seventies. Its' location is one of administrative importance, being located so that it is located within one hundred of each of the major cities already established. There is very little in Cruxinium that is not directly to do with business and administration, with the exception of some of the most talked-about night spots in the Pacific. Having the largest population over any other city, Cruxinium's last census showed a population of 169,536,100, approximately one fifth of the entire national population. Enormous reserves of food are required by the populous each day and there are currently two nuclear power stations being constructed for the sole purpose of supplying this city with further energy.

Largest Cities (pop. 25,000,000+): Curbury, Wravham, Edgewick, Fenworth, Putney.

Natural Resources;

Iron
Bauxite
Copper
Titanium
Iridium
Gold
Uranium
Thorium

Pine
Redwood
Yew
Cedar


Government Structure & Elections

Cruxium’s government consists of an oligarchy, nineteen individuals representing each area of the nation and whom are elected to stand as the party administration by their constituency. Once a constituency has chosen its’ candidates for each party, the general election is carried out to determine which political group is the most advantageous overall.

Constituency elections occur three years after the previous general election, ensuring two years of time for vote counting and raising public awareness. General elections are held every five years, except in the event of resignation or death of the First Speaker, where a temporary First Speaker is taken from amongst the existing government and the entire voting processed redone.

Voting in the general election was made compulsory in 1925, however is laxly enforced. Regardless, the last three general elections have each seen more than 80% population turnout. Currently, the voting age is 18 and is granted to every Cruxian citizen.

Each member of the Oligarchy of Cruxium has a personal staff whose purpose is to manage the affairs of their constituency and bring important matters to them. All issues considered worthy of full government attention are brought up during Speaking at the House of Democracy, presided over by the First Speaker. Resolutions require a 14/5 vote, while creation of, and amendments to, existing Laws require a unanimous vote.

None may be eligible for position as a Speaker without possessing suitable criteria, that being at least a Bachelors level degree in politics, sociology or economics. Generally, however, candidates for Speakerhood are extremely well educated in politics, sociology, psychology, business and economics. Candidates for Speakerhood must be 30 years of age or more at the time of general election, however may be involved in constituency elections prior to that age.


The Cruxian Evolutionist Party (CEP)

Dedicated to the evolution of humanity as a whole, and considered by many votes to be more a humanitarian group, the Evolutionists have already begun changes according to their manifesto, having raised Spiritual Tax to incredible heights, set an immigration quota and begun is in the early stages of privatizing many areas of the country.

Further issues from the Evolutionist Part manifesto is the introduction of a standing military, something claimed to have been their greatest and yet most unreasonable campaign pledge, as well as an increase in the minimum wage and a freeze on income tax.

Currently, the Evolutionists’ First Speaker is Philip Dunford, who holds a Master of Arts Degree in Sociology, a Master of Sciences Degree in Psychology and a Bachelor of Arts with First Class Honours Degree in Politics and Government. FS Dunford was educated at Oxford University, England.


Culture & Society

Cruxian’s have long been likened to the English, being a generally hardy people renown for their emotional control. There is a very strong, yet very basic, class system in Cruxium. Either you are highly educated, or you are a manual labourer with highly specialized, non-academic training. Approximately 12% are considered the Upper Class, whilst the remainder is referred to as the Common Class, a system which everyone seems to accept with exceptional grace upon the surface.

What other cultures might find common place to mention, or act, Cruxian’s find distasteful, boorish or plain rude; perhaps oddly, however, other things can be seen as highly questionable. Indeed it is no doubt down to the fact that the country has long been run by those highly educated in the ways of psychology and sociology. Most notable is the lax laws regarding pornography, something that the Cruxian society adopted from Japan, in comparison with the strict rules on public decency that dictate a legal minimum amount of clothing.

Tourists often find themselves questioning the people of Cruxium about certain things, such as why it is considered impolite to laugh too loudly in public, or for people to talk to one whilst in public toilets. Invariably the answer to the questions will be, “It just is not done.” Many Cruxian’s will consider themselves to be ‘proper’ and upstanding, with excess being looked at in moderate disgust.

Perhaps the most unique aspect of Cruxium is that it is governed less by Law than it is by social peculiarities that are deeply ingrained into the populous. For a person to be visibly overweight by more than two or three stone is considered outrageous; similarly the concept of smoking at all, or drinking excessively and being unable to control oneself in public, is considered most heinous and likely to result in becoming a social outcast.

Due to the long-term difficulties in being an organized religion within the borders of Cruxium, members of the population no longer comprehend the concept of it. Sciences are highly respected in all forms with the populous, however. Generally speaking, Cruxian’s look down upon religion and those who practice it, considering it something debased and rather unclean, despite World Society classes being compulsory during secondary education.
Cruxium
06-09-2006, 02:55
(OOC: Cruxium did exist once before, however for reasons, it became stagnant and as such I feel it is far more productive to create a new Cruxium.

People are welcome to offer trade agreements, embassy exchanges, peace agreement or declare war, whatever you're into. However, this factbook is far from complete, I am simply too tired now to finish it. Thanks.

Link to the Cruxium News Page (http://forums.jolt.co.uk/showthread.php?t=498688))
Cruxium
06-09-2006, 13:23
Workforce Distribution

Primary Sector: 19%
Secondary Sector: 23%
Tertiary Sector: 48%
Public Sector: 10%


Primary Sector

Once the heart of Cruxium industry, primary sector jobs have plumeted since the Gold Rush and loss of farms. However recent efforts by the Evolutionist party, who have seen the neccessity for the reestablishment of a primary sector, have led to an increase in farming, mining and logging jobs.

Secondary Sector

Following the decline of primary sector jobs, obviously so too did secondary sector jobs. With the near-death of primary industry in Cruxium, the secondary sector did what it could to maintain itself through the working of imported base goods. There is now once again a thriving secondary sector which specialises in metallurgy and construction work.

Tertiary Sector

Ever since the Gold Rush, often called the Age of Prosperity by those families who profited, the tertiary sector has been dominant, with countless millions being trained in administrative duties in one form or another. There are a great many psychiatrists and social workers in Cruxium, due to the national appeal of these professions. Education is also one of the most respected establishments in Cruxium, with higher education being mandatory in a social sense for those whose abilities are deserving. While higher educationary establishments are privately operated, they receive huge government subsidies. It is commonly joked that in Cruxinium, every single worker is either in human resources, social sciences or advanced education.

Public Sector

Almost non-existant under the careful administration of the Evolutionist party, there is almost no aspect that the House of Democracy is willing to make private, with the exception of government administration and the national police force. With the promise of the introduction of a standing national army, it is quite possible that public sector jobs will rise sharply.