NationStates Jolt Archive


Federated Storefronts...New Items...05/20/2004

Verboten Lufftewaffe
22-05-2004, 16:46
Federated Storefronts @ The International Mall! (http://s6.invisionfree.com/International_Mall/index.php?showforum=14/)




FIM-92A Stinger Weapons System

http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/stinger-s.gif

http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/stinger_03-s.jpg

Specifications
Primary function To provide close-in,
surface-to-air weapons for the defense of forward combat areas,
vital areas and installations against low altitude air attacks.

Manufacturer Prime - Hughes Missile System Company

Missile - General Dynamics /Raytheon Corporation

Propulsion Dual thrust solid fuel rocket motor

Length 5 feet (1.5 meters)

Width 5.5 inches (13.96 centimeters)

Weight 12.5 pounds (5.68 kilograms)

Weight fully armed 34.5 pounds (15.66 kg)

Maximum system span 3.6 inches (9.14 cm)

Range 1 to 8 kilometers

Sight ring 10 mils

Fuzing Penetration, impact, self destruct

Ceiling 10,000 feet (3.046 kilometers)

Speed Supersonic in flight

USMC Units Low-Altitude Air Defense (LAAD) Battalions: 3 active duty, 2 reserve

Crew 2 enlisted

Guidance system Fire-and-forget passive infrared seeker

Warheads High explosive

Rate of fire 1 missile every 3 to 7 seconds

Type of fire "Fire-and-Forget"

Sensors Passive infrared

Introduction date 1987

Full-rate production 3QFY94

Unit Replacement Cost $38,000

Total program cost (TY$) 1060 systems $7281M

Average unit cost (TY$) $6M

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Avenger (Pedestal Mounted Stinger)

http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/97avenger.jpg

http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/avenger-dvic411-s.jpg

The Avenger Pedestal Mounted Stinger system is a lightweight, mobile and transportable surface-to-air missile and gun weapon system, mounted on a Heavy High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV). Avenger is designed to counter hostile cruise missiles, unmanned aerial vehicles, and low-flying, high-speed, fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters attacking or transiting friendly airspace.

Avenger fills the Line of Sight-Rear (LOS-R) portion of the Forward Area Air Defense System (FAADS). It has a two man crew and can operate in day or night, clear or adverse weather conditions. The system incorporates an operator's position with displays, fire control electronics, and the Standard Vehicle Mounted Launcher (SVML). The SVML supports and launches multiple Stinger missiles (Basic Stinger, Stinger-POST (Passive Optical Seeker Technique), or Stinger-RMP (Reprogrammable MicroProcessor). Additionally, the SVML incorporates a .50 caliber machine gun and necessary fire control sensors for both weapons. The contribution this highly mobile, short range air defense system makes to the Army's full-dimensional protection enhances the ground components prospects for dominant maneuver by preserving key elements of the force.

The Avenger weapon system includes a 360°, rotating turret mounted on a heavy HMMWV chassis with an upgraded suspension and 200 amp alternator. The baseline configuration consists of a gunner’s turret with missile pods mounted on each side. Each missile pod, called the standard vehicle-mounted launcher, can hold four missiles that can be removed and fired in the MANPAD employment configuration. The rotation of the turret and the eleva-tion of the standard vehicle-mounted launcher is accomplished by electric motors powered by batteries carried in the base of the weapons system. The vehicle’s power system is in parallel with the Avenger battery set. The .50 caliber machine gun affords a measure of self-protection by providing additional coverage of the Stinger missile’s inner launch boundary.

The Avenger weapons system has an unobstructed, 360° field of fire and can engage at elevations between -10 and +70°. The modular design of Avenger allows complementary missiles and/or rockets to be installed on the launch arms in addition to (or in place of) Stinger missiles. The gunner has sufficient visibility out of the turret for visual target acquisition, tracking, and engagement. A combination glass sight is used through which the gunner looks to aim the missiles and on which a driven reticle display is projected. The driven reticle indicates the aiming point of the missile seeker to confirm to the gunner that the missile seeker is locked onto the desired target.


Name Avenger

Crew 2

Combat Weight 8,300 lbs

Hull length 16ft 3 in

Width 7 ft 2 in

Height 8ft 8in

Ground Clearance 16 in

Track Width no tracks

Main Armament
8 Stinger missiles
10 km acquisition range

Secondary Armament 1 12.7mm M3P machine gun with 200 12.7mm rounds

Sensors and Fire Control Digital fire control, FLIR, CO2 laser rangefinder, driven-reticle optical sight, remot control unit operable from Humvee cab or away from vehicle

Armor supplemental armor on cab

Powerplant Detroit Diesel 135 hp coooled V-8

Suspension independent double A-arm with coil spring on all wheels

Speed 60 mph range 300 miles

Obstacle Clearence 1ft 10in , gradient 60% fording with preparation 5 ft, with out 2ft 6 in

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AGM-45 Shrike Missile


Primary function: Antiradiation missile that homes in on hostile antiaircraft radars.
Propulsion: Solid-fuel rocket
Length: 10 feet (3.05 meters)
Weight: 390 pounds (177.06 kilograms)
Diameter: 8 inches (20.32 centimeters)
Warhead: Conventional
Span: 3 feet (.914 meters)
Guidance: Passive radar homing
Platforms: A-4 Skyhawk, A-6 Intruder
Unit Replacement Cost: $35,000

Features: The Shrike is an antiradiation missile designed to home in on hostile antiaircraft radars.

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Saboted Light Armor Penetrator (SLAP) Ammunition


Velocity: 3985 feet per second
Maximum effective range: 4921.5 feet (1500 meters) against 3/4" High Hard Armor (HHA)
Unit Replacement Cost: $8.50 per round

Features: .50 caliber SLAP ammunition was developed by the Marine Corps during the mid/late 1980s and was approved for service use in 1990 during Operation Desert Storm. It uses a reduced caliber, heavy metal (tungsten) .30 inch diameter penetrator wrapped in a "plastic" sabot or "shoe" of .50 inch diameter.
Since the mass of the saboted penetrator is much lighter in weight than normal ball .50 caliber ammunition, SLAP's velocity can be significantly and safely increased in an unmodified M2 Machine Gun. This produces a very fast round with a very flat trajectory which enhances hit probability. SLAP ammuntion is completely interoperable with M2 machine guns with stellite liner.

Background: During the 1980s, the Marine Corps invested in both .50 caliber and 7.62 x 51 SLAP concepts. The .50 caliber effort was very successful and extends the light armor capability of the M2 Heavy Machine Gun significantly. The 7.62mm effort was not successful in the M60 and caused catastrophic barrel failures due to in-bore break-up of the sabot and the penetrator puncturing the side of the barrel. Also, its increase in penetration was not on the same order of magnitude as the .50 caliber SLAP's.

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Dragon Weapon System

http://www.hqmc.usmc.mil/factfile.nsf/7e931335d515626a8525628100676e0c/8d198eb6ac07b33b8525627b00567d5e/$FILE/DRAGON.JPG

Primary function: Anti-armor weapon system
Length:
Launcher: 45.4 inches (115.32 cm)
Missile: 33.3 inches (84.58 centimeters)
Weight:
Ready to Fire: 33.9 lbs (Day Tracker)
48.7 lbs (Night Tracker)
Day Tracker (Sights): 6.75 lbs
Thermal Night Tracker (w/1 bottle and battery): 21.65 lbs
Maximum effective range: 3281 feet (1000 meters)
Time of flight: 11.2 seconds
Armor penetration: Will defeat most MBT's
Night Tracker System: $51,000
Day Tracker System: $13,000

Mission: Primary: To engage and destroy armor and light armored vehicles. Secondary: defeat hard targets such as bunkers and field fortifications.

Features: The warhead power of Dragon makes it possible for a single Marine to defeat armored vehicles, fortified bunkers, concrete gun emplacements, or other hard targets. The launcher consists of a smoothbore fiberglass tube, breech/gas generator, tracker and support, bipod, battery, sling, and forward and aft shock absorbers. Non-integral day and night sights are required to utilize the Dragon.
The complete system consists of the launcher, the tracker and the missile, which is installed in the launcher during final assembly and received by the Marine Corps in a ready to fire condition. The launch tube serves as the storage and carrying case for the missile. The night tracker operates in the thermal energy range.

Background: The first-generation Dragon, a 1000-meter system requiring 11.2 seconds flight-to-target time, was developed for the US Army and fielded in 1970. A product improvement program (PIP) was initiated by the Marine Corps in 1985 and managed by NSWC Dahlgren. The PIP, designated Dragon II, was designed to increase warhead penetration effectiveness by 85%. The Dragon II missile is actually a retrofit of warheads to the first generation missiles already in the Marine Corps inventory.

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Shoulder-Launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon (SMAW)

http://www.hqmc.usmc.mil/factfile.nsf/7e931335d515626a8525628100676e0c/57c7ea3d1a309a1d8525628100779b0c/Image/0.2A?OpenElement&FieldElemFormat=gif

Primary function: Portable anti-armor rocket launcher.
Length:
To Carry: 29.9 inches (75.95 centimeters)
Ready-to-Fire: 54 inches (137.16 cm)
Weight:
To Carry: 16.6 pounds (7.54 kg)
Ready-to-Fire (HEDP): 29.5 pounds (13.39 kg)
Ready-to-Fire (HEAA): 30.5 pounds (13.85 kg)
Bore diameter: 83mm
Maximum effective range:
1 x 2 Meter Target: 250 meters
Tank-Sized Target: 500 meters
Unit Replacement Cost: $13,000

Mission: To destroy bunkers and other fortifications during assault operations as well as other designated targets with the dual mode rocket and to destroy main battle tanks with the HEAA rocket.

Features: The SMAW is an 83mm man-portable weapon system consisting of the MK153 Mod 0 launcher, the MK 3 Mod 0 encased HEDP rocket, the MK 6 Mod 0 encased HEAA rocket, and the MK217 Mod 0 spotting rifle cartridge. The launcher consists of a fiberglass launch tube, a 9mm spotting rifle, an electro-mechanical firing mechanism, open battle sights, and a mount for the MK42 Mod 0 optical and AN/PVS-4 night sights. The High Explosive, Dual Purpose (HEDP) rocket is effective against bunkers, masonry and concrete walls, and light armor. The High Explosive Anti-Armor (HEAA) rocket is effective against current tanks without additional armor. The 9mm spotting rounds are ballistically matched to the rockets and increase the gunner's first round hit probability. Training is accomplished with the MK7 Mod 0 encased common practice rocket and the MK213 Mod 0 noise cartridge.
The SMAW MK153 Mod 0 launcher is based on the Israeli B-300 and consists of the launch tube, the spotting rifle, the firing mechanism, and mounting brackets. The launch tube is fiberglass/epoxy with a gel coat on the bore. The spotting rifle is a British design and is mounted on the right side of the launch tube. The firing mechanism mechanically fires the spotting rifle and uses a magneto to fire the rocket. The mounting brackets connect the components and provide the means for boresighting the weapon. The encased rockets are loaded at the rear of the launcher. The spotting cartridges are stored in a magazine in the cap of the encased rocket.

Background: The SMAW system (launcher, ammunition and logistics support) was fielded in 1984 as a Marine Corps unique system. At that time, the SMAW included the MK153 Mod 0 launcher, the MK3 Mod 0 HEDP encased rocket, the MK4 Mod 0 practice rocket and the MK217 Mod 0 9mm spotting cartridge. The MK6 Mod 0 encased HEAA rocket is being added to the inventory. The MOD 0 has demonstrated several shortcomings. A series of modifications is currently planned to address the deficiencies. They include a resleeving process for bubbled launch tubes, rewriting/drafting operator and technical manuals, a kit that will reduce environmental intrusion into the trigger mechanism, and an optical sight modification to allow the new HEAA rocket to be used effectively against moving armor targets. Recently fielded were new boresight bracket kits that, when installed, will solve the loss of boresight problem between launch tube and spotting rifle. During Desert Storm, 150 launchers and 5,000 rockets were provided to the U.S. Army. Since then, the Army has shown increased interest in the system.

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AT4

http://www.hqmc.usmc.mil/factfile.nsf/7e931335d515626a8525628100676e0c/5fa1f5a45c4e0ebe8525627a007227ef/Image/0.2A?OpenElement&FieldElemFormat=gif

Primary function: Light anti-armor weapon
Length: 40 inches (101.6 centimeters)
Weight: 14.75 pounds (6.7 kilograms)
Bore diameter: 84mm
Maximum effective range: 984.3 feet (300 meters)
Penetration: 400 mm of rolled homogenous armor
Time of Flight (to 250 meters): less than 1 second
Muzzle velocity: 950 feet (285 meters) per second
Operating temperature: -104 to +140° F (-40 to +60° C)
Ammunition: Rocket with shaped charge warhead
Unit Replacement Cost: $2,000
Features: The AT-4 is a shoulder-launched anti-armor weapon designed to defeat modern threat main battle tanks.
Verboten Lufftewaffe
22-05-2004, 20:14
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