NationStates Jolt Archive

for too long the great capitalist powers of the west have mocked the now strong Communist powers of the east The Republic of United Soviet Russia declears war on capitalism in all its forms in My nation we are in the process of removing the possibility of multi-national corperations and the rest of the world should too. i need communist nations to help me in a bid to make this world a fairer and "Communist" place

Bring it on.

I laugh at you! you are not big enough to own a tank let alone declare war on eevry capitalist nation!

Capitalist country right here.

as a communist leader of a communist country, we agree that capitalism is wrong but we will not go to war for it, because that is there view and we respect it though we fail to appreciate it and only discourage it amoung nations.

i got ur back wolfish

(this is IH)

i got ur back wolfish

(this is IH)

Intergatactic hell right? well i got your back as well then :) (ps this is other IH)

ya lol theres like 3 IH, u me and that hawaii dude

I got your back too Wolf

I on too. I've been waiting for someone to say this. You can all save time by letting me invade him now.

Any enemy of Capitalism is an enemy of mine.

:lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol:


Wait, he was serious? :shock:

Very audious, newly created nation declares war without mustering allies on other nations. Making enemies early already ...

Im surprised no other communist nations have appeared. Perhaps they all think that hes wacko! A small fries short of a happy meal, 2 sandwiches short of a picnic etc

We are a socalist nation, and we admit: without democracy and corporatioins, a country is disaster.

You'd better be willing to follow through on your threats, unlike Paradisizia who did the same thing a few weeks ago. As long as you're willing to carry on towards you're inevetable defeat, count me in as well(for Capitalism, natch)

The Neo-Marxist nation of NCADK will support this war financially. 500 billion dollars have been donated to United Soviet Russia.

The Neo-Marxist nation of NCADK will support this war financially. 500 billion dollars have been donated to United Soviet Russia.

Well that should help. Again - BRING IT ON

come on quin dont make me fight u

come on quin dont make me fight u

The world must be united under socialism.. Yet there are peaceful ways of doing it. Do you know why a tank is so heavy? BECAUSE IT'S SO FULL OF MERCY!

http://www.gamespy.com/avatars/av/MN/mn75.gif
--Beta, Information Minister of NCADK, PResident of Bulgaria, Head of East European Prefacture

um, thats nice to know

I'm not gonna do anything. I think Siri is gonna blow this one up aswell 8)

WUAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!

~ the associates, when receiving the news

WUAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!

~ the associates, when receiving the news
I share their thoughts ;)

I hope not, I need a nice war to stop me descending ever deeper into the depths of boredom, and that simply won't happen once an assortment of gravships turn up :(

for too long the great capitalist powers of the west have mocked the now strong Communist powers of the east The Republic of United Soviet Russia declears war on capitalism in all its forms in My nation we are in the process of removing the possibility of multi-national corperations and the rest of the world should too. i need communist nations to help me in a bid to make this world a fairer and "Communist" place

Bring it on, n00b. :lol:

for too long the great capitalist powers of the west have mocked the now strong Communist powers of the east The Republic of United Soviet Russia declears war on capitalism in all its forms in My nation we are in the process of removing the possibility of multi-national corperations and the rest of the world should too. i need communist nations to help me in a bid to make this world a fairer and "Communist" place

A dark figure enthroned in the shadowy Palace of Malice glances at the screen and sighs.

Heavily.

"How droll. Threatened by dust mites."

A magnificently gloved hand emerges from the shadows and touches the button on the intricate Central Control Console marked, 'IGNORE'.

Why is war the only solution to this problem? Has anyone tried talking to the Soviet guy?

If we give Peace a chance, then we will not leave Peace to chance.

Why is war the only solution to this problem?

He(she?) should learn the hard way, if you ask me.

The Peoples Republic will not negotiate with communists. If they wish for peace, then they should not breach it.

Bring it bitch

Bring it bitch

I beg you pardon?

Just being overly badass.

Why is war the only solution to this problem?

He(she?) should learn the hard way, if you ask me.

The hard way? Why choose the hard way when you can choose the way of ease and harmony, which brings about better results anyways?

There is no way to Peace, Peace is the way.

Just being overly badass.

That's cute. Nice Vocabulary.

Why is war the only solution to this problem?

He(she?) should learn the hard way, if you ask me.

The hard way? Why choose the hard way when you can choose the way of ease and harmony, which brings about better results anyways?

There is no way to Peace, Peace is the way.
If you kick someone's ass, they'll learn not to mess with you.

Just being overly badass.

That's cute. Nice Vocabulary.

Quiet you.

Why is war the only solution to this problem?

He(she?) should learn the hard way, if you ask me.

The hard way? Why choose the hard way when you can choose the way of ease and harmony, which brings about better results anyways?

There is no way to Peace, Peace is the way.
If you kick someone's ass, they'll learn not to mess with you.

No sir, though I do not wish to debate you, you are most certainly wrong. In WW1, America defeated the Germans and oppressed them to the point of starting another war. Prior to WW2, America pressured the Japanese by taking over their oil fields, limiting thier oil. You see, if we deal diplomatically and peacefully, we shall be treated thus in return. However, if we bullydog our way through things, then I am afraid that we shall reap what we sow.
And by the way, I'm sure everyone here would agree that America beat the Japanese horribly. But now, the Japanese are in control of over 45% of American business. That's enough to control the market! Don't you see? The Japanese are now in control of the American economy! Which explains the Japanese theme, Business is War.

At the Knootian ministry of Defence, the threat is recieved and put on the "ignore" pile. Just to make sure, a guy is sent over to one of the coastal watchtowers to search for any incoming force.

The guards sits in the tower all day, enyoying the fresh seabreeze, but at 4:30 PM he gats hungy and gets his radio:
"This is watchtower 362 to control, no commies arriving."
"*yawn* 262 this is control, you can go home early, nothing is going to happen."
"Allrigthy then"

*awaits actual invasion*

Hey stupid The One World Alliance Woodrow Wilson DIDN'T WANT the Treaty of Versallies, it was the FRENCH AND BRITISH! WE LIMITED JAPANS OIL BECAUSE THEY WHERE COMMITING FREAKING GENOCIDE IN CHINA?? ARE WE JUST SUPPOSED TO LET THAT HAPPEN AND NOT DO SQUAT?

The hard way? Why choose the hard way when you can choose the way of ease and harmony, which brings about better results anyways?

There is no way to Peace, Peace is the way.


http://www.civfanatics.com//images/mili08.jpg
Sounds like Hippy Talk to me.

Hey stupid The One World Alliance Woodrow Wilson DIDN'T WANT the Treaty of Versallies, it was the FRENCH AND BRITISH! WE LIMITED JAPANS OIL BECAUSE THEY WHERE COMMITING FREAKING GENOCIDE IN CHINA?? ARE WE JUST SUPPOSED TO LET THAT HAPPEN AND NOT DO SQUAT?
God The One World Alliance LEARN HISTORY.

At the Knootian ministry of Defence, the threat is recieved and put on the "ignore" pile. Just to make sure, a guy is sent over to one of the coastal watchtowers to search for any incoming force.

The guards sits in the tower all day, enyoying the fresh seabreeze, but at 4:30 PM he gats hungy and gets his radio:
"This is watchtower 362 to control, no commies arriving."
"*yawn* 262 this is control, you can go home early, nothing is going to happen."
"Allrigthy then"

*awaits actual invasion*

TG from Wolfish Defense Command to Knootian Leadership

You do realize the original threat was from an August nation - they should arrive on your (or my) coast sometime in September, as we assume they are using row boats or possibly canoes.

The hard way? Why choose the hard way when you can choose the way of ease and harmony, which brings about better results anyways?

There is no way to Peace, Peace is the way.


http://www.civfanatics.com//images/mili08.jpg
Sounds like Hippy Talk to me.
Hey thats the dude from Civiliazation II.

The hard way? Why choose the hard way when you can choose the way of ease and harmony, which brings about better results anyways?

There is no way to Peace, Peace is the way.


http://www.civfanatics.com//images/mili08.jpg
Sounds like Hippy Talk to me.
Hey thats the dude from Civiliazation II.

He's moonlighting as a Shildonian General :)

Hey stupid The One World Alliance Woodrow Wilson DIDN'T WANT the Treaty of Versallies, it was the FRENCH AND BRITISH! WE LIMITED JAPANS OIL BECAUSE THEY WHERE COMMITING FREAKING GENOCIDE IN CHINA?? ARE WE JUST SUPPOSED TO LET THAT HAPPEN AND NOT DO SQUAT?

No no no, it wasn't the Treaty of Versallies that oppressed the German people, it was American dogmatic politics. America wouldn't let the German nation earn any money, thus destroying its economy. Germany went through a great depression long before we did, and we were the ones that forced it into a depressoin. As for the Japanese suicide attempts at China, so what? A lot of good it did the Americans for defending China, because now the government that loved America during WW2 inhabits a tiny island, and its nemesis now inhabits the mainland. So many US soldiers died defending China so that it could only be overrun by communist thugs?

Hey stupid The One World Alliance Woodrow Wilson DIDN'T WANT the Treaty of Versallies, it was the FRENCH AND BRITISH! WE LIMITED JAPANS OIL BECAUSE THEY WHERE COMMITING FREAKING GENOCIDE IN CHINA?? ARE WE JUST SUPPOSED TO LET THAT HAPPEN AND NOT DO SQUAT?

No no no, it wasn't the Treaty of Versallies that oppressed the German people, it was American dogmatic politics. America wouldn't let the German nation earn any money, thus destroying its economy. Germany went through a great depression long before we did, and we were the ones that forced it into a depressoin. As for the Japanese suicide attempts at China, so what? A lot of good it did the Americans for defending China, because now the government that loved America during WW2 inhabits a tiny island, and its nemesis now inhabits the mainland. So many US soldiers died defending China so that it could only be overrun by communist thugs?
What?? We didn't impose it on the germans it was the french and the british. So you don't care that the japanese created genocide?? You can cast that aside you monster? Have you heard of the black sheep squadren? Our politics didn't force germany into a depression, it was the imperialistic policies of F. and B. who demanded reperations in the TRILLIONs.

Hey stupid The One World Alliance Woodrow Wilson DIDN'T WANT the Treaty of Versallies, it was the FRENCH AND BRITISH! WE LIMITED JAPANS OIL BECAUSE THEY WHERE COMMITING FREAKING GENOCIDE IN CHINA?? ARE WE JUST SUPPOSED TO LET THAT HAPPEN AND NOT DO SQUAT?
God The One World Alliance LEARN HISTORY.

It is because of my obsession with history that I am qualified to debate this, but you, on the other hand, are not. If you wish to argue intelligently then, I would be glad to hear your opinion. However, if you wish to just stick to name calling and such, then it would be best not to say anything at all. Thank you.

How about y'all take your historical discussions elsewhere, like the General Forum?

It was the Europeans that asked for reperations against the German people not the U.S.

Hey stupid The One World Alliance Woodrow Wilson DIDN'T WANT the Treaty of Versallies, it was the FRENCH AND BRITISH! WE LIMITED JAPANS OIL BECAUSE THEY WHERE COMMITING FREAKING GENOCIDE IN CHINA?? ARE WE JUST SUPPOSED TO LET THAT HAPPEN AND NOT DO SQUAT?

No no no, it wasn't the Treaty of Versallies that oppressed the German people, it was American dogmatic politics. America wouldn't let the German nation earn any money, thus destroying its economy. Germany went through a great depression long before we did, and we were the ones that forced it into a depressoin. As for the Japanese suicide attempts at China, so what? A lot of good it did the Americans for defending China, because now the government that loved America during WW2 inhabits a tiny island, and its nemesis now inhabits the mainland. So many US soldiers died defending China so that it could only be overrun by communist thugs?
What?? We didn't impose it on the germans it was the french and the british. So you don't care that the japanese created genocide?? You can cast that aside you monster?

Who is the monster? I didn't send young American soldiers to fight the Japanese and defend China, only to allow China to fall into the hands of the enemy, and allow Japan to comandeer the American Market! Yes, the French and the British were also responsible for oppressing Germany, but America allowed it to happen and took part in it as well. America would not let Germany loosen up some of the oppressive laws that it established in Germany. In short, If America is to be the world's policeman, I suggest they handle it with care then, lest they upset too many enemies.

Who thinks United Soviet Russia isn't coming back? Betting now open!

PART VIII.
REPARATION.

SECTION l.

GENERAL PROVISIONS.

ARTICLE 231.

The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies.

ARTICLE: 232.

The Allied and Associated Governments recognise that the resources of Germany are not adequate, after taking into account permanent diminutions of such resources which will result from other provisions of the present Treaty, to make complete reparation for all such loss and damage.

The Allied and Associated Governments, however, require, and Germany undertakes, that she will make compensation for all damage done to the civilian population of the Allied and Associated Powers and to their property during the period of the belligerency of each as an Allied or Associated Power against Germany by such aggression by land, by sea and from the air, and in general all damage as defined in Annex l hereto.

In accordance with Germany's pledges, already given, as to complete restoration for Belgium, Germany undertakes, in addition to the compensation for damage elsewhere in this Part provided for, as a consequence of the violation of the Treaty of 1839, to make reimbursement of all sums which Belgium has borrowed from the Allied and Associated Governments up to November 11, 1918, together with interest at the rate of five per cent (5%) per annum on such sums. This amount shall be determined by the Reparation Commission, and the German Government undertakes thereupon forthwith to make a special issue of bearer bonds to an equivalent amount payable in marks gold, on May 1, 1926, or, at the option of the German Government, on the 1st of May in any year up to 1926. Subject to the foregoing, the form of such bonds shall be determined by the Reparation Commission. Such bonds shall be handed over to the Reparation Commission, which has authority to take and acknowledge receipt thereof on behalf of Belgium.

ARTICLE 233.

The amount of the above damage for which compensation is to be made by Germany shall be determined by an Inter-Allied Commission, to be called the Reparation Commission and constituted in the form and with the powers set forth hereunder and in Annexes II to VII inclusive hereto.

This Commission shall consider the claims and give to the German Government a just opportunity to be heard.

The findings of the Commission as to the amount of damage defined as above shall be concluded and notified to the German Government on or before May 1, 1921, as representing the extent of that Government's obligations. ,

The Commission shall concurrently draw up a schedule of payments prescribing the time and manner for securing and discharging the entire obligation within a period of thirty years from May 1, 1921. If, however, within the period mentioned, Germany fails to discharge her obligations, any balance remaining unpaid may, within the discretion of the Commission, be postponed for settlement in subsequent years, or may be handled otherwise in such manner as the Allied and Associated Governments, acting in accordance with the procedure laid down in this Part of the present Treaty, shall determine.

ARTICLE 234.

The Reparation Commission shall after May 1 , 1921, from time to time, consider the resources and capacity of Germany, and, after giving her representatives a just opportunity to be heard, shall have discretion to extend the date, and to modify the form of payments, such as are to be provided for in accordance with Article 233; but not to cancel any part, except with the specific authority of the several Governments represented upon the Commission.

ARTICLE 235.

In order to enable the Allied and Associated Powers to proceed at once to the restoration of their industrial and economic life, pending the full determination of their claims, Germany shall pay in such installments and in such manner (whether in gold, commodities, ships, securities or otherwise) as the Reparation Commission may fix, during 1919, 1920 and the first four months Of 1921 , the equivalent of 20,000,000,000 gold marks. Out of this sum the expenses of the armies of occupation subsequent to the Armistice of November 11, 1918, shall first be met, and such supplies of food and raw materials as may be judged by the Governments of the Principal Allied and Associated Powers to be essential to enable Germany to meet her obligations for reparation may also, with the approval of the said Governments, be paid for out of the above sum. The balance shall be reckoned towards liquidation of the amounts due for reparation. Germany shall further deposit bonds as prescribed in paragraph 12 (c) Of Annex II hereto.

ARTICLE 236.

Germany further agrees to the direct application of her economic resources to reparation as specified in Annexes, III, IV, V, and VI, relating respectively to merchant shipping, to physical restoration, to coal and derivatives of coal, and to dyestuffs and other chemical products; provided always that the value of the property transferred and any services rendered by her under these Annexes, assessed in the manner therein prescribed shall be credited to her towards liquidation of her obligations under the above Articles.

ARTICLE 237.

The successive installments, including the above sum, paid over by Germany in satisfaction of the above claims will be divided by the Allied and Associated Governments in proportions which have been determined upon by them in advance on a basis of general equity and of the rights of each.

For the purposes of this division the value of property transferred and services rendered under Article 243, and under Annexes III, IV, V, VI, and VII, shall be reckoned in the same manner as cash payments effected in that year.

ARTICLE 238.

In addition to the payments mentioned above Germany shall effect, in accordance with the procedure laid down by the Reparation Commission, restitution in cash of cash taken away, seized or sequestrated, and also restitution of animals, objects of every nature and securities taken away, seized or sequestrated, in the cases in which it proves possible to identify them in territory belonging to Germany or her allies.

Until this procedure is laid down, restitution will continue in accordance with the provisions of the Armistice of November 11, 1918, and its renewals and the Protocols thereto.

ARTICLE 239.

The German Government undertakes to make forthwith the restitution contemplated by Article 238 and to make the payments and deliveries contemplated by Articles 233, 234, 235 and 236.

ARTICLE 240.

The German Government recognises the Commission provided for by Article 233 as the same may be constituted by the Allied and Associated Governments in accordance with Annex II, and agrees irrevocably to the possession and exercise by such Commission of the power and authority given to it under the present Treaty.

The German Government will supply to the Commission all the information which the Commission may require relative to the financial situation and operations and to the property, productive capacity, and stocks and current production of raw materials and manufactured articles of Germany and her nationals, and further any information relative to military operations which in the judgment of the Commission may be necessary for the assessment of Germany's liability for reparation as defined in Annex I.

The German Government will accord to the members of the Commission and its authorised agents the same rights and immunities as are enjoyed in Germany by duly accredited diplomatic agents of friendly Powers.

Germany further agrees to provide for the salaries and expenses of the Commission and of such staff as it may employ.

ARTICLE 241.

Germany undertakes to pass, issue and maintain in force any legislation, orders and decrees that may be necessary to give complete effect to these provisions.

ARTICLE 242.

The provisions of this Part of the present Treaty do not apply to the property, rights and interests referred to in Sections III and IV of Part X (Economic Clauses) of the present Treaty, nor to the product of their liquidation, except so far as concerns any final balance in favour of Germany under Article 243 (a).

ARTICLE 243

The following shall be reckoned as credits to Germany in respect of her reparation obligations:

(a) Any final balance in favour of Germany under Section V (Alsace- Lorraine) of Part III (Political Clauses for Europe) and Sections III and IV of Part X (Economic Clauses) of the present Treaty;

(b) Amounts due to Germany in respect of transfers under Section IV (Saar Basin) of Part III (Political Clauses for Europe), Part IX Financial Clauses), and Part XII (Ports, Waterways and Railways);

(c) Amounts which in the judgment of the Reparation Commission should be credited to Germany on account of any other transfers under the present Treaty of property, rights, concessions or other interests.

In no case, however, shall credit be given for property restored in accordance with Article 238 of the present Part.

ARTICLE 244

The transfer of the German submarine cables which do not form the subject of particular provisions of the present Treaty is regulated by Annex VII hereto.

ANNEX I.

Compensation may be claimed from Germany under Article 232 above in respect of the total damage under the following categories:

(l) Damage to injured persons and to surviving dependents by personal injury to or death of civilians caused by acts of war, including bombardments or other attacks on land, on sea, or from the air, and all the direct consequences thereof, and of all operations of war by the two groups of belligerents wherever arising.

(2) Damage caused by Germany or her allies to civilian victims of acts of cruelty, violence or maltreatment (including injuries to life or health as a consequence of imprisonment, deportation, internment or evacuation, of exposure at sea or of being forced to labour), wherever arising, and to the surviving dependents of such victims.

(3) Damage caused by Germany or her allies in their own territory or in occupied or invaded territory to civilian victims of all acts injurious to health or capacity to work, or to honour, as well as to the surviving dependents of such victims.

(4) Damage caused by any kind of maltreatment of prisoners of war.

(5) As damage caused to the peoples of the Allied and Associated Powers, all pensions and compensation in the nature of pensions to naval and military victims of war (including members of the air force), whether mutilated, wounded, sick or invalided, and to the dependents of such victims, the amount due to the Allied and Associated Governments being calculated for each of them as being the capitalised cost of such pensions and compensation at the date of the coming into force of the present Treaty on the basis of the scales in force in France at such date.

(6) The cost of assistance by the Government of the Allied and Associated Powers to prisoners of war and to their families and dependents.

(7) Allowances by the Governments of the Allied and Associated Powers to the families and dependents of mobilised persons or persons serving with the forces, the amount due to them for each calendar year in which hostilities occurred being calculated for each Government on the basis of the average scale for such payments in force in France during that year.

(8) Damage caused to civilians by being forced by Germany or her allies to labour without just remuneration.

(9) Damage in respect of all property wherever situated belonging to any of the Allied or Associated States or their nationals, with the exception of naval and military works or materials, which has been carried off, seized, injured or destroyed by the acts of Germany or her allies on land, on sea or from the air, or damage directly in consequence of hostilities or of any operations of war.

(10) Damage in the form of levies, fines and other similar exactions imposed by Germany or her allies upon the civilian population.

ANNEX II.

1.

The Commission referred to in Article 233 shall be called "The Reparation Commission" and is hereinafter referred to as "the Commission".

2.

Delegates to this Commission shall be nominated by the United States of America, Great Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Belgium and the Serb-Croat-Slovene State. Each of these Powers will appoint one Delegate and also one Assistant Delegate, who will take his place in case of illness or necessary absence, but at other times will only have the right to be present at proceedings without taking any part therein.

On no occasion shall the Delegates of more than five of the above Powers have the right to take part in the proceedings of the Commission and to record their votes. The Delegates of the United States, Great Britain, France and Italy shall have this right on all occasions. The Delegate of Belgium shall have this right on all occasions other than those referred to below. The Delegate of Japan shall have this right on occasions when questions relating to damage at sea, and questions arising under Article 200 of Part IX (Financial Clauses) in which Japanese interests are concerned, are under consideration. The Delegate of the Serb-Croat-Slovene State shall have this right when questions relating to Austria, Hungary or Bulgaria are under consideration.

Each Government represented on the Commission shall have the right to withdraw therefrom upon twelve months, notice filed with the Commission and confirmed in the course of the sixth month after the date of the original notice.

3.

Such of the other Allied and Associated Powers as may be interested shall have the right to appoint a Delegate to be present and act as Assessor only while their respective claims and interests are under examination or discussion, but without the right to vote.

4.

In case of the death, resignation or recall of any Delegate, Assistant Delegate or Assessor, a successor to him shall be nominated as soon as possible.

5.

The Commission will have its principal permanent Bureau in Paris and will hold its first meeting in Paris as soon as practicable after the coming into force of the present Treaty, and thereafter will meet in such place or places and at such time as it may deem convenient and as may be necessary for the most expeditious discharge of its duties.

6.

At its first meeting the Commission shall elect, from among the Delegates referred to above, a Chairman and a Vice-Chairman, who shall hold office for one year and shall be eligible for re- election. If a vacancy in the Chairmanship or Vice-Chairmanship should occur during the annual period, the Commission shall proceed to a new election for the remainder of the said period.

7.

The Commission is authorised to appoint all necessary officers, agents and employees who may be required for the execution of its functions, and to fix their remuneration; to constitute committees, whose members need not necessarily be members of the Commission, and to take all executive steps necessary for the purpose of discharging its duties; and to delegate authority and discretion to officers, agents and committees.

8.

All proceedings of the Commission shall be private, unless, on particular occasions, the Con mission shall otherwise determine for special reasons.

9

The Commission shall be required, if the German Government so desire, to hear, within a period which it will fix from time to time, evidence and arguments on the part of Germany on any question connected with her capacity to pay.

10.

The Commission shall consider the claims and give to the German Government a just opportunity to be heard, but not to take any part whatever in the decisions of the Commission The Commission shall afford a similar opportunity to the allies of Germany, when it shall consider that their interests are in question

11.

The Commission shall not be bound by any particular code or rules of law or by any particular rule of evidence or of procedure, but shall be guided by justice, equity and good faith. Its decisions must follow the same principles and rules in all cases where they are applicable. It will establish rules relating to methods of proof of claims. It may act on any trustworthy modes of computation.

12.

The Commission shall have all the powers conferred upon it, and shall exercise all the functions assigned to it, by the present Treaty.

The Commission shall in general have wide latitude as to its control and handling of the whole reparation problem as dealt with in this Part of the present Treaty and shall have authority to interpret its provisions. Subject to the provisions of the present Treaty, the Commission is constituted by the several Allied and Associated Governments referred to in paragraphs 2 and 3 above as the exclusive agency of the said Governments respectively for receiving, selling, holding, and distributing the reparation payments to be made by Germany under this Part of the present Treaty. The Commission must comply with the following conditions and provisions:

(a) Whatever part of the full amount of the proved claims is not paid in gold, or in ships, securities and commodities or otherwise, Germany shall be required, under such conditions as the Commission may determine, to cover by way of guarantee by an equivalent issue of bonds, obligations or otherwise, in order to constitute an acknowledgment of the said part of the debt.

(b) In periodically estimating Germany's capacity to pay, the Commission shall examine the German system of taxation, first, to the end that the sums for reparation which Germany is required to pay shall become a charge upon all her revenues prior to that for the service or discharge of any domestic loan, and secondly, so as to satisfy itself that, in general, the German scheme of taxation is fully as heavy proportionately as that of any of the Powers represented on the Commission.

(c) In order to facilitate and continue the immediate restoration of the economic life of the Allied and Associated countries, the Commission will as provided in Article 235 take from Germany by way of security for and acknowledgment of her debt a first installment of gold bearer bonds free of all taxes and charges of every description established or to be established by the Government of the German Empire or of the German States, or by any authority subject to them; these bonds will be delivered on account and in three portions, the marks gold being payable in conformity with Article 262 of Part IX (Financial Clauses) of the present Treaty as follows:

(1) To be issued forthwith, 20,000,000,000 Marks gold bearer bonds, payable not later than May l, 1921, without interest. There shall be specially applied towards the amortisation of these bonds the payments which Germany is pledged to make in conformity with Article 235, after deduction of the sums used for the reimbursement of expenses of the armies of occupation and for payment of foodstuffs and raw materials. Such bonds as have not been redeemed by May l, 1921, shall then be exchanged for new bonds of the same type as those provided for below (paragraph l2, C, (2).

(2) To be issued forthwith, further 40,000,000,000 Marks gold bearer bonds, bearing interest at 2-1/2 per cent. per annum between 1921 and l926, and thereafter at 5 per cent. per annum with an additional l per cent. for amortisation beginning in 1926 on the whole amount of the issue.

(3) To be delivered forthwith a covering undertaking in writing to issue when, but not until, the Commission is satisfied that Germany can meet such interest and sinking fund obligations, a further installment of 40,000,000,000 Marks gold 5 per cent. bearer bonds, the time and mode of payment of principal and interest to be determined by the Commission.

The dates for payment of interest, the manner of applying the amortisation fund, and all other questions relating to the issue, management and regulation of the bond issue shall be determined by the Commission from time to time.

Further issues by way of acknowledgment and security may be required as the Commission subsequently determines from time to time.

(d) In the event of bonds, obligations or other evidence of indebtedness issued by Germany by way of security for or acknowledgment of her reparation debt being disposed of outright, not by way of pledge, to persons other than the several Governments in whose favour Germany's original reparation indebtedness was created, an amount of such reparation indebtedness shall be deemed to be extinguished corresponding to the nominal value of the bonds, etc., so disposed of outright, and the obligation of Germany in respect of such bonds shall be confined to her liabilities to the holders of the bonds, as expressed upon their face.

(e) The damage for repairing, reconstructing and rebuilding property in the invaded and devastated districts, including reinstallation of furniture, machinery and other equipment, will be calculated according to the cost at the dates when the work is done.

(f) Decisions of the Commission relating to the total or partial cancellation of the capital or interest of any verified debt of Germany must be accompanied by a statement of its reasons.

13.

As to voting, the Commission will observe the following rules:

When a decision of the Commission is taken, the votes of all the Delegates entitled to vote, or in the absence of any of them, of their Assistant Delegates, shall be recorded. Abstention from voting is to be treated as a vote against the proposal under discussion. Assessors have no vote.

On the following questions unanimity is necessary:

(a) Questions involving the sovereignty of any of the Allied and Associated Powers, or the cancellation of the whole or any part of the debt or obligations of Germany;

(b) Questions of determining the amount and conditions of bonds or other obligations to be issued by the German Government and of fixing the time and manner for selling, negotiating or distributing such bonds;

(c) Any postponement, total or partial, beyond the end of 1930, of the payment of installments falling due between May 1, 1921, and the end of 1926 inclusive;

(d) Any postponement, total or partial, of any installment falling due after 1926 for a period exceeding three years;

(e) Questions of applying in any particular case a method of measuring damages different from that which has been previously applied in a similar case;

(f) Questions of the interpretation of the provisions of this Part of the present Treaty.

All other questions shall be decided by the vote of a majority.

In case of any difference of opinion among the Delegates, which cannot be solved by reference to their Governments, upon the question whether a given case is one which requires a unanimous vote for its decision or not, such difference shall be referred to the immediate arbitration of some impartial person to be agreed upon by their Governments, whose award the Allied and Associated Governments agree to accept.

14.

Decisions of the Commission, in accordance with the powers conferred upon it, shall forthwith become binding and may be put into immediate execution without further Proceedings.

15.

The Commission will issue to each of the interested Powers, in such form as the Commission shall fix:

(l) A certificate stating that it holds for the account of the said Power bonds of the issues mentioned above, the said certificate, on the demand of the Power concerned, being divisible in a number of parts not exceeding five;

(2) From time to time certificates stating the goods delivered by Germany on account of her reparation debt which it holds for the account of the said Power.

The said certificates shall be registered, and upon notice to the Commission, may be transferred by endorsement.

When bonds are issued for sale or negotiation, and when goods are delivered by the Commission, certificates to an equivalent value must be withdrawn.

16.

Interest shall be debited to Germany as from May 1, 1921, in respect of her debt as determined by the Commission, after allowing for sums already covered by cash payments or their equivalent, or by bonds issued to the Commission, or under Article 243. The rate of interest shall be 5 per cent. unless the Commission shall determine at some future time that circumstances justify a variation of the rate.

The Commission, in fixing on May 1, 1921, the total amount of the debt of Germany, may take account of interest due on sums arising out of the reparation of material damage as from November 11, 1918, up to May 1, 1921.

17.

In case of default by Germany in the performance of any obligation under this Part of the present Treaty, the Commission will forthwith give notice of such default to each of the interested Powers and may make such recommendations as to the action to be taken in consequence of such default as it may think necessary.

18.

The measures which the Allied and Associated Powers shall have the right to take, in case of voluntary default by Germany, and which Germany agrees not to regard as acts of war may include economic and financial prohibitions and reprisals and in general such other measures as the respective Governments may determine to be necessary in the circumstances.

19.

Payments required to be made in gold or its equivalent on account of the proved claims of the Allied and Associated Powers may at any time be accepted by the Commission in the form of chattels, properties, commodities, businesses, rights, concessions within or without German territory, ships, bonds, shares or securities of any kind, or currencies of Germany or other States, the value of such substitutes for good being fixed at a fair and just amount by the Commission itself.

20.

The Commission, in fixing or accepting payment in specified properties or rights, shall have due regard for any legal or equitable interests of the Allied and Associated Powers or of neutral Powers or of their nationals therein.

21.

No member of the Commission shall be responsible, except to the Government appointing him, for any action or omission as such member. No one of the Allied or Associated Governments assumes any responsibility in respect of any other Government.

22.

Subject to the provisions of the present Treaty this Annex may be amended by the unanimous decision of the Governments represented from time to time upon the Commission.

23

When all the amounts due from Germany and her allies under the present Treaty or the decisions of the Commission have been discharged and all sums received, or their equivalents, shall have been distributed to the Powers interested, the Commission shall be dissolved.

ANNEX III.

1.

Germany recognises the right of the Allied and Associated Powers to the replacement, ton for ton (gross tonnage) and class for class, of all merchant ships and fishing boats lost or damaged owing to the war.

Nevertheless, and in spite of the fact that the tonnage of German shipping at present in existence is much less than that lost by the Allied and Associated Powers in consequence of the German aggression, the right thus recognised will be enforced on German ships and boats under the following conditions:

The German Government, on behalf of themselves and so as to bind all other persons interested, cede to the Allied and Associated Governments the property in all the German merchant ships which are of 1,600 tons gross and upwards; in one-half, reckoned in tonnage, of the ships which are between 1,000 tons and 1,600 tons gross; in one-quarter, reckoned in tonnage, of the steam trawlers; and in one-quarter, reckoned in tonnage, of the other fishing boats.

2.

The German Government will, within two months of the coming into force of the present Treaty, deliver to the Reparation Commission all the ships and boats mentioned in paragraph 1.

3.

The ships and boats mentioned in paragraph 1 include all ships and boats which (a) fly, or may be entitled to fly, the German merchant flag; or (b) are owned by any German national, company or corporation or by any company or corporation belonging to a country other than an Allied or Associated country and under the control or direction of German nationals; or (c) are now under construction (1) in Germany, (2) in other than Allied or Associated countries for the account of any German national, company or corporation.

4.

For the purpose of providing documents of title for the ships and boats to be handed over as above mentioned, the German Government will:

(a) Deliver to the Reparation Commission in respect of each vessel a bill of sale or other document of title evidencing the transfer to the Commission of the entire property in the vessel free from all encumbrances, charges and liens of all kinds, as the Commission may require;

(b) Take all measures that may be indicated by the Reparation Commission for ensuring that the ships themselves shall be placed at its disposal.

5.

As an additional part of reparation, Germany agrees to cause merchant ships to be built in German yards for the account of the Allied and Associated Governments as follows:

(a) Within three months of the coming into force of the present Treaty, the Reparation Commission will notify to the German Government the amount of tonnage to be laid down in German ship- yards in each of the two years next succeeding the three months mentioned above.

(b) Within two years of the coming into force of the present Treaty, the Reparation Commission will notify to the German Government the amount of tonnage to be laid down in each of the three years following the two years mentioned above.

(c) The amount of tonnage to be laid down in each year shall not exceed 200,000 tons, gross tonnage.

(d) The specifications of the ships to be built, the conditions under which they are to be built and delivered, the price per ton at which they are to be accounted for by the Reparation Commission, and all other questions relating to the accounting ordering, building and delivery of the ships, shall be determined by the Commission.

6.

Germany undertakes to restore in kind and in normal condition of upkeep to the Allied and Associated Powers, within two months of the coming into force of the present Treaty, in accordance with procedure to be laid down by the Reparation Commission, any boats and other movable appliances belonging to inland navigation which since August 1, 1914, have by any means whatever come into her possession or into the possession of her nationals, and which can be identified

With a view to make good the loss in inland navigation tonnage from whatever cause arising, which has been incurred during the war by the Allied and Associated Powers, and which cannot be made good by means of the restitution prescribed above, Germany agrees to cede to the Reparation Commission a portion of the German river fleet up to the amount of the loss mentioned above, provided that such cession shall not exceed 20 per cent. of the river fleet as it existed on November 11, 1918.

The conditions of this cession shall be settled by the arbitrators referred to in Article 339 of Part XII (Ports, Waterways and Railways) of the present Treaty, who are charged with the settlement of difficulties relating to the apportionment of river tonnage resulting from the new international regime applicable to certain river systems or from the territorial changes affecting those systems.

7.

Germany agrees to take any measures that may be indicated to her by the Reparation Commission for obtaining the full title to the property in all ships which have during the war been transferred, or are in process of transfer, to neutral flags, without the consent of the Allied and Associated Governments.

8.

Germany waives all claims of any description against the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals in respect of the detention, employment, loss or damage of any German ships or boats, exception being made of payments due in respect of the employment of ships in conformity with the Armistice Agreement of January 13, 1919, and subsequent Agreements.

The handing over of the ships of the German mercantile marine must be continued without interruption in accordance with the said Agreement.

9.

Germany waives all claims to vessels or cargoes sunk by or in consequence of naval action and subsequently salved, in which any of the Allied or Associated Governments or their nationals may have any interest either as owners, charterers, insurers or otherwise, notwithstanding any decree of condemnation which may have been made by a Prize Court of Germany or of her allies.

ANNEX IV.

1.

The Allied and Associated Powers require, and Germany undertakes, that in part satisfaction of her obligations expressed in the present Part she will, as hereinafter provided, devote her economic resources directly to the physical restoration of the invaded areas of the Allied and Associated Powers, to the extent that these Powers may determine.

2.

The Allied and Associated Governments may file with the Reparation Commission lists showing:

(a) Animals, machinery, equipment, tools and like articles of a commercial character, which have been seized, consumed or destroyed by Germany or destroyed in direct consequence of military operations, and which such Governments, for the purpose of meeting immediate and urgent needs, desire to have replaced by animals and articles of the same nature which are in being in German territory at the date of the coming into force of the present Treaty;

(b) Reconstruction materials (stones, bricks, refractory bricks, tiles, wood, window-glass, steel, lime, cement, etc.), machinery, heating apparatus, furniture and like articles of a commercial character which the said Governments desire to have produced and manufactured in Germany and delivered to them to permit of the restoration of the invaded areas.

3.

The lists relating to the articles mentioned in 2 (a) above shall be filed within sixty days after the date of the coming into force of the present Treaty.

The lists relating to the articles in 2 (b) above shall be filed on or before December 31, 1919.

The lists shall contain all such details as are customary in commercial contracts dealing with the subject matter, including specifications, dates of delivery (but not extending over more than four years), and places of delivery, but not price or value, which shall be fixed as hereinafter provided by the Commission.

4.

Immediately upon the filing of such lists with the Commission, the Commission shall consider the amount and number of the materials and animals mentioned in the lists provided for above which are to be required of Germany. In reaching a decision on this matter the Commission shall take into account such domestic requirements of Germany as it deems essential for the maintenance of Germany's social and economic life, the prices and dates at which similar articles can be obtained in the Allied and Associated countries as compared with those to be fixed for German articles, and the general interest of the Allied and Associated Governments that the industrial life of Germany be not so disorganised as to affect adversely the ability of Germany to perform the other acts of reparation stipulated for.

Machinery, equipment, tools and like articles of a commercial character in actual industrial use are not, however, to be demanded of Germany unless there is no free stock of such articles respectively which is not in use and is available, and then not m excess of thirty per cent. of the quantity of such articles in use in any one establishment or undertaking.

The Commission shall give representatives of the German Government an opportunity and a time to be heard as to their capacity to furnish the said materials, articles and animals.

The decision of the Commission shall thereupon and at the earliest possible moment be communicated to the German Government and to the several interested Allied and Associated Governments.

The German Government undertakes to deliver the materials, articles and animals as specified in the said communication, and the interested Allied and Associated Governments severally agree to accept the same, provided they conform to the specification given, or are not, in the judgment of the Commission, unfit to be utilised in the work of reparation.

5.

The Commission shall determine the value to be attributed to the materials, articles and animals to be delivered in accordance with the foregoing, and the Allied or Associated Power receiving the same agrees to be charged with such value, and the amount thereof shall be treated as a payment by Germany to be divided in accordance with Article 237 of this Part of the present Treaty.

In cases where the right to require physical restoration as above provided is exercised, the Commission shall ensure that the amount to be credited against the reparation obligation of Germany shall be the fair value of work done or materials supplied by Germany, and that the claim made by the interested Power in respect of the damage so repaired by physical restoration shall be discharged to the extent of the proportion which the damage thus repaired bears to the whole of the damage thus claimed for.

6.

As an immediate advance on account of the animals referred to in paragraph 2 (a) above, Germany undertakes to deliver in equal monthly installments in the three months following the coming into force of the present Treaty the following quantities of live stock:

(1) To the French Government.

500 stallions (3 to 7 years);

30,000 fillies and mares (18 months to 7 years), type: Ardennais, Boulonnais or Belgian;

2,000 bulls (18 months to 3 years);

90,000 milch cows (2 to 6 years);

1,000 rams;

100,000 sheep;

10,000 goats.

(2) To the Belgian Government.

200 stallions (3 to 7 years), large Belgian type;

5,000 mares (3 to 7 years), large Belgian type;

5,000 fillies (18 months to 3 years), large Belgian type;

2,000 bulls (18 months to 3 years);

50,000 milch cows (2 to 6 years);

40,000 heifers;

200 rams;

20,000 Sheep;

15,000 sows.

The animals delivered shall be of average health and condition.

To the extent that animals so delivered cannot be identified as animals taken away or seized, the value of such animals shall be credited against the reparation obligations of Germany in accordance with paragraph 5 of this Annex.

7.

Without waiting for the decisions of the Commission referred to in paragraph 4 of this Annex to be taken, Germany must continue the delivery to France of the agricultural material referred to in Article III of the renewal dated January 16, 1919, of the Armistice.


ANNEX V.

1.

Germany accords the following options for the delivery of coal and derivatives of coal to the undermentioned signatories of the present Treaty.

2.

Germany undertakes to deliver to France seven million tons of coal per year for ten years. In addition, Germany undertakes to deliver to France annually for a period not exceeding ten years an amount of coal equal to the difference between the annual production before the war of the coal mines of the Nord and Pas de Calais, destroyed as a result of the war, and the production of the mines of the same area during the years in question: such delivery not to exceed twenty million tons in any one year of the first five years, and eight million tons in any one year of the succeeding five years.

It is understood that due diligence will be exercised in the restoration of the destroyed mines in the Nord and the Pas de Calais.

3.

Germany undertakes to deliver to Belgium eight million tons of coal annually for ten years.

4.

Germany undertakes to deliver to Italy up to the following . quantities of coal:

July 1919 to June 1920 4-1/2 million tons,
1920 *1921 6
1921 *1922 7-1/2
1922 *1923 8
1923 *1924 and each of the following five years 8-1/2 *

At least two-thirds of the actual deliveries to be land-borne.

5.

Germany further undertakes to deliver annually to Luxemburg, if directed by the Reparation Commission, a quantity of coal equal to the pre-war annual consumption of German coal in Luxemburg.

6.

The prices to be paid for coal delivered under these options shall be as follows:

(a) For overland delivery, including delivery by barge, the German pithead price to German nationals, plus the freight to French, Belgian, Italian or Luxemburg frontiers, provided that the pithead price does not exceed the pithead price of British coal for export. In the case of Belgian bunker coal, the price shall not exceed the Dutch bunker price.

Railroad and barge tariffs shall not be higher than the lowest similar rates paid in Germany.

(b) For sea delivery, the German export price f. o. b. German ports, or the British export price f. o. b. British ports, whichever may be lower.

7.

The Allied and Associated Governments interested may demand the delivery, in place of coal, of metallurgical coke in the proportion of 3 tons of coke to 4 tons of coal.

8.

Germany undertakes to deliver to France, and to transport to the French frontier by rail or by water, the following products, during each of the three years following the coming into force of this Treaty:

Benzol 35,000 tons.

Coal tar 50,000 tons

Sulphate of ammonia 30,000 tons.

All or part of the coal tar may, at the option of the French Government, be replaced by corresponding quantities of products of distillation, such as light oils, heavy oils, anthracene, napthalene or pitch

9.

The price paid for coke and for the articles referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be the same as the price paid by German nationals under the same conditions of shipment to the French frontier or to the German ports, and shall be subject to any advantages which may be accorded similar products furnished to German nationals.

10.

The foregoing options shall be exercised through the intervention of the Reparation Commission, which, subject to the specific provisions hereof, shall have power to determine all questions relative to procedure and the qualities and quantities of products, the quantity of coke which may be substituted for coal, and the times and modes of delivery and payment. In giving notice to the German Government of the foregoing options the Commission shall give at least 120 days, notice of deliveries to be made after January 1, 1920, and at least 30 days, notice of deliveries to be made between the coming into force of this Treaty and January 1, 1920. Until Germany has received the demands referred to in this paragraph, the provisions of the Protocol of December 25, 1918, (Execution of Article VI of the Armistice of November 11, 1918) remain in force. The notice to be given to the German Government of the exercise of the right of substitution accorded by paragraphs 7 and 8 shall be such as the Reparation Commission may consider sufficient. If the Commission shall determine that the full exercise of the foregoing options would interfere unduly with the industrial requirements of Germany, the Commission is authorised to postpone or to cancel deliveries, and in so doing to settle all questions of priority; but the coal to replace coal from destroyed mines shall receive priority over other deliveries.

ANNEX VI.

1.

Germany accords to the Reparation Commission an option to require as part of reparation the delivery by Germany of such quantities and kinds of dyestuffs and chemical drugs as the Commission may designate, not exceeding 50 per cent. of the total stock of each and every kind of dyestuff and chemical drug in Germany or under German control at the date of the coming into force of the present Treaty.

This option shall be exercised within sixty days of the receipt by the Commission of such particulars as to stocks as may be considered necessary by the Commission.

2.

Germany further accords to the Reparation Commission an option to require delivery during the period from the date of the coming into force of the present Treaty until January 1, 1920, and during each period of six months thereafter until January 1 , 1925, of any specified kind of dyestuff and chemical drug up to an amount not exceeding 25 per cent. of the German production of such dyestuffs and chemical drugs during the previous six months period. If in any case the production during such previous six months was, in the opinion of the Commission, less than normal, the amount required may be 25 per cent. of the normal production.

Such option shall be exercised within four weeks after the receipt of such particulars as to production and in such form as may be considered necessary by the Commission; these particulars shall be furnished by the German Government immediately after the expiration of each six months period.

3.

For dyestuffs and chemical drugs delivered under paragraph 1 , the price shall be fixed by the Commission having regard to prewar net export prices and to subsequent increases of cost.

For dyestuffs and chemical drugs delivered under paragraph 2, the price shall be fixed by the Commission having regard to pre-war net export prices and subsequent variations of cost, or the lowest net selling price of similar dyestuffs and chemical drugs to any other purchaser.

4.

All details, including mode and times of exercising the options, and making delivery, and all other questions arising under this arrangement shall be determined by the Reparation Commission; the German Government will furnish to the Commission all necessary information and other assistance which it may require.

5.

The above expression ,,dyestuffs and chemical drugs,, includes all synthetic dyes and drugs and intermediate or other products used in connection with dyeing, so far as they are manufactured for sale. The present arrangement shall also apply to cinchona bark and salts of quinine.

ANNEX VII.

Germany renounces on her own behalf and on behalf of her nationals in favour of the Principal Allied and Associated Powers all rights, titles or privileges of whatever nature in the submarine cables set out below, or in any portions thereof:

Emden-vigo: from the Straits of Dover to off vigo; Emden-Brest: from off Cherbourg to Brest; Emden-Teneriffe: from off Dunkirk to off Teneriffe; Emden-Azores (1): from the Straits of Dover to Fayal; Emden-Azores (2): from the Straits of Dover to Fayal; Azores-New York (1): from Fayal to New York; Azores-New York (2): from Fayal to the longitude of Halifax, Teneriffe-Monrovia: from off Teneriffe to off Monrovia; Monrovia-Lome:

from about lat. :2° 30' N.; long.:7° 40' W. of Greenwich:
to about lat. :2° 20' N.; long.:5° 30, W. of Greenwich;
and from about lat. :3° 48' N.; long.:0° 00', to Lome;

Lome-Duala: from Lome to Duala; Monrovia-Pernambuco: from off Monrovia to off Pernambuco; Constantinople-Constanza: from Constantinople to Constanza; Yap-Shanghai, Yap-Guam, and Yap-Menado (Celebes): from Yap Island to Shanghai, from Yap Island to Guam Island, and from Yap Island to Menado.

The value of the above mentioned cables or portions thereof in so far as they are privately owned, calculated on the basis of the original cost less a suitable allowance for depreciation, shall be credited to Germany in the reparation account.

SECTION II.

SPECIAL PROVISIONS.

ARTICLE 245.

Within six months after the coming into force of the present Treaty the German Government must restore to the French Government the trophies, archives, historical souvenirs or works of art carried away from France by the German authorities in the course of the war of 1870-1871 and during this last war, in accordance with a list which will be communicated to it by the French Government; particularly the French flags taken in the course of the war of 1870-1871 and all the political papers taken by the German authorities on October 1o, 1870, at the chateau of Cercay, near Brunoy (Seine-et-Oise) belonging at the time to Mr. Rouher, formerly Minister of State.

ARTICLE 246.

Within six months from the coming into force of the present Treaty, Germany will restore to His Majesty the King of the Hedjaz the original Koran of the Caliph Othman, which was removed from Medina by the Turkish authorities and is stated to have been presented to the ex-Emperor William II.

Within the same period Germany will hand over to His Britannic Majesty's Government the skull of the Sultan Mkwawa which was removed from the Protectorate of German East Africa and taken to Germany.

The delivery of the articles above referred to will be effected in such place and in such conditions as may be laid down by the Governments to which they are to be restored.

ARTICLE 247.

Germany undertakes to furnish to the University of Louvain, within three months after a request made by it and transmitted through the intervention of the Reparation Commission, manuscripts, incunabula, printed books, maps and objects of collection corresponding in number and value to those destroyed in the burning by Germany of the Library of Louvain. All details regarding such replacement will be determined by the Reparation Commission.

Germany undertakes to deliver to Belgium, through the Reparation Commission, within six months of the coming into force of the present Treaty, in order to enable Belgium to reconstitute two great artistic works:

(1) The leaves of the triptych of the Mystic Lamb painted by the Van Eyck brothers, formerly in the Church of St. Bavon at Ghent, now in the Berlin Museum;

(2) The leaves of the triptych of the Last Supper, painted by Dierick Bouts, formerly in the Church of St. Peter at Louvain, two of which are now in the Berlin Museum and two in the Old Pinakothek at Munich.

Thank you for proving my point.

Without waiting for the decisions of the Commission referred to in paragraph 4 of this Annex to be taken, Germany must continue the delivery to France of the agricultural material referred to in Article III of the renewal dated January 16, 1919, of the Armistice.


2.
Germany undertakes to deliver to France seven million tons of coal per year for ten years. In addition, Germany undertakes to deliver to France annually for a period not exceeding ten years an amount of coal equal to the difference between the annual production before the war of the coal mines of the Nord and Pas de Calais, destroyed as a result of the war, and the production of the mines of the same area during the years in question: such delivery not to exceed twenty million tons in any one year of the first five years, and eight million tons in any one year of the succeeding five years.
It is understood that due diligence will be exercised in the restoration of the destroyed mines in the Nord and the Pas de Calais.

Germany undertakes to deliver to France, and to transport to the French frontier by rail or by water, the following products, during each of the three years following the coming into force of this Treaty:

Benzol 35,000 tons.

Coal tar 50,000 tons

Sulphate of ammonia 30,000 tons.

All or part of the coal tar may, at the option of the French Government, be replaced by corresponding quantities of products of distillation, such as light oils, heavy oils, anthracene, napthalene or pitch

9.

The price paid for coke and for the articles referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be the same as the price paid by German nationals under the same conditions of shipment to the French frontier or to the German ports, and shall be subject to any advantages which may be accorded similar products furnished to German nationals.

6) The cost of assistance by the Government of the Allied and Associated Powers to prisoners of war and to their families and dependents.

(7) Allowances by the Governments of the Allied and Associated Powers to the families and dependents of mobilised persons or persons serving with the forces, the amount due to them for each calendar year in which hostilities occurred being calculated for each Government on the basis of the average scale for such payments in force in France during that year.

(8) Damage caused to civilians by being forced by Germany or her allies to labour without just remuneration.

(9) Damage in respect of all property wherever situated belonging to any of the Allied or Associated States or their nationals, with the exception of naval and military works or materials, which has been carried off, seized, injured or destroyed by the acts of Germany or her allies on land, on sea or from the air, or damage directly in consequence of hostilities or of any operations of war.

(10) Damage in the form of levies, fines and other similar exactions imposed by Germany or her allies upon the civilian population.

I fail to see your point (Garrison 2), and thank you Global Interests.

The people's socialist Commonwealth of Beth Gellert urges USR to back down, and to apologise to the international community.

There is no way that your nation can survive a war with the massed ranks of the imperialists; even Beth Gellert, a nation dozens of times stronger than your own, would not attempt such a crusade as that which you have proposed.

We further beseech you to make avoidance of the corrupting likes of Omz222, who would do their best to kill off socialism and communism wherever it may be attempted.

(Additionally, it is pointed out by members of the Final Senate that America did not beat Germany in the Great War. Germany's armies remained really undefeated, and most of the losses they did suffer were at the hands of the British and French. The idea of overwhelming American force rushing in and crushing the Germans is misleading, as they (the Germans) continued almost as before. Still, British, French, and Germans alike should thank the Doughboys for that lovely multi-million killing influenza, at least.)

If you ask me Socialism is the best blend of capitalism, and communism. No one starves, but people have motivation. But yes, I agree, each nation has the right to it's own beliefs, and going to war over it is dismissing everyone's basic rights.

My people are motivated by the enviorment and patriotism. we thrown of the capitalist shackles

I offer intell tech and safe haven for enviro/social minded dissidents

www.geocities.com/hobgoblirob/rylleh.html
(this link works) :)



Will send my INFOCOM SpyRoachs (c) to help

www.geocities.com/hobgoblirob/roach.html

Hey stupid The One World Alliance Woodrow Wilson DIDN'T WANT the Treaty of Versallies, it was the FRENCH AND BRITISH! WE LIMITED JAPANS OIL BECAUSE THEY WHERE COMMITING FREAKING GENOCIDE IN CHINA?? ARE WE JUST SUPPOSED TO LET THAT HAPPEN AND NOT DO SQUAT?

No, the Japanese were not genocidal to the Chinese, merely hostile that they surrendered and that was dishonourable in the eyes of the Japanese warrior society. Genocide implies the destruction of race but the Japanese never thought they wer racially superior, that was the Nazis. The Japanese were merely Militaristic and Nationalistic. one could also suggest that the Japanese would not have attacked Pearl Harbor if the Americans had not cut of oil which fueled the evergrowing Japanese economy, to starve it drove the Japanese into a state of desperation.
Hope this helps.
Just trying to be nice.

Prime Minister Alexander Mangan
The Colony of Mangan Sanctum

200,000 dead in one city isn't Genocide?

200,000 dead in one city isn't Genocide?

Merely ruthless. Genocide is extermination for being part of a race.

So Somolia and Rwanda weren't cases of genocide?

Strong Capitalist country here,

Ah, the Japanese did generally perceive the Chinese as an inferior race -though I can't speak for every Japanese person any more -or less- than anyone can speak for the whole of Germany.

And America knew what it was doing would probably force Japan to war. It's a typical American tactic to guide others to hostile action in order to further this special interest or that, just as they still guide many terror cells and such, and incite them to violence.

So Somolia and Rwanda weren't cases of genocide? No

Somolia probably doesn't exist :?

So Somolia and Rwanda weren't cases of genocide?

They were genocidal cases because some tribes were exterminating those based on a certain racial background.

Dictionary.com's definition of the word genocide is:

The systematic and planned extermination of an entire national, racial, political, or ethnic group.

The Japanese were merely fighting war in a very ruthless fashion that would have violated international treaties but however would not be considered genocide.

Please tell me, as if i where a 5 year old... Who wins a war?? :?:

All war is......
You step this line you die.............ok, if you step this line you die...............Ok then this line!................ :D

Why make war on capitalists for??? what will it change?? :roll:

Well, if i can't stop the war, a tip. If u die for your country you didn't help at all, you have to kill the poor sod fighting for the other side first!
And...
Pick your side well, remmber "With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility" :!:

As a Democracy i personaly don't like war. But if someone asks me, who is on the right side. I will back them all the way. :!:

No sir, though I do not wish to debate you, you are most certainly wrong. In WW1, America defeated the Germans and oppressed them to the point of starting another war.

OOC:
Got some facts wrong, there Sparky. After WW I, Woodrow Wilson (the US President) wanted to give Germany reasonable terms. Britain and France demanded ruinous punitive terms- for the express purpose of preventing Germany from re-arming and threatening them again.
Which of course had the opposite effect, in the long run.

TEO

No sir, though I do not wish to debate you, you are most certainly wrong. In WW1, America defeated the Germans and oppressed them to the point of starting another war.

OOC:
Got some facts wrong, there Sparky. After WW I, Woodrow Wilson (the US President) wanted to give Germany reasonable terms. Britain and France demanded ruinous punitive terms- for the express purpose of preventing Germany from re-arming and threatening them again.
Which of course had the opposite effect, in the long run.

TEO

Actually Britain was kind of in the middle. It wanted Germany's Colonial possessions it wanted them to be of no threat to British Imperial ambitions however it also wanted a good ally against the Communists as well as a trading partner. Lloyd George also new that the terms would cause another war to start.
Just helping and being generally nice.

Prime Minister Alexander Mangan
The Community of Mangan Sanctum

You see I was right all along it was Frances fault!

No sir, though I do not wish to debate you, you are most certainly wrong. In WW1, America defeated the Germans and oppressed them to the point of starting another war.

OOC:
Got some facts wrong, there Sparky. After WW I, Woodrow Wilson (the US President) wanted to give Germany reasonable terms. Britain and France demanded ruinous punitive terms- for the express purpose of preventing Germany from re-arming and threatening them again.
Which of course had the opposite effect, in the long run.

TEO

I advise you to get some facts straight, Sparky. After WW1, America shortly went into the state of isolationism. And I didn't say that America was the sole oppressor of the German people, however, America did nothing but stood idly by while Germany was sent into depression. Also, America was apart of the allies, and the agreements of Germany's punishment came from the allied nations, including America!

No sir, though I do not wish to debate you, you are most certainly wrong. In WW1, America defeated the Germans and oppressed them to the point of starting another war.

OOC:
Got some facts wrong, there Sparky. After WW I, Woodrow Wilson (the US President) wanted to give Germany reasonable terms. Britain and France demanded ruinous punitive terms- for the express purpose of preventing Germany from re-arming and threatening them again.
Which of course had the opposite effect, in the long run.

TEO

I advise you to get some facts straight, Sparky. After WW1, America shortly went into the state of isolationism. And I didn't say that America was the sole oppressor of the German people, however, America did nothing but stood idly by while Germany was sent into depression. Also, America was apart of the allies, and the agreements of Germany's punishment came from the allied nations, including America!

Well it seems any act of war is impossible so i hear by end this war on capitalism

this defines 'offtopic' quite accurate...

---Post deleted by NationStates Moderators---

As a communist myself(for real)I do not support capitalism(:shock:) ,however I am not going to have a war with ALL of them.I like to pick them off slowely. :twisted:

note:I'm not going to war with anyone

It is true that America was part of the allies and it did mainly comeup and revise the Treaty of Versailles, but because Congress did not pass the bill to join the League of Nations, America in no way, internationally, opressed the Germans. When Germany went into her depression, America was already in hers, including the entire world.

Also, America did not push Germany into another World War...Germany was rearming long before America put its isolationism to rest. Germany started rearming in approx. 1933 when Adolf Hitler came into power. He was the one that "started" World War II because of his obsession with "freeing" the oppressed Germanic Peoples of Europe. It was, in essence, the allies' fault that World War II started though, becuase they did not try to stop Hitler and Germany from annexing Austria, Most of Czechoslovakia, and then Poland (when he was allied with Stalin). So though America didn't prevent World War II, she never pushed Germany into it.

:!::arrow: Would you please take your discussion of World War 1 elsewhere. This is a war between Communists and Capitalists, not the local branch of the History Channel.

Soviet Russia declared war on an ideology, not on any nations. As they grow and develope they will learn how they fit into the world. Let's not loose our heads over a bad choice of words.

OGM!111 A n00b declared war on us!!!

How big is your military Soviet Russia?

I say we kick his ass. Stupid warmongering n00b. Not really but why do they keep having to do this. It is kind of annoying.

I say we kick his ass. Stupid warmongering n00b. Not really but why do they keep having to do this. It is kind of annoying.

He didn't declare war on you or anyone else. He declared war on an ideology. His "war" is no more of a war then America's War on Drugs.

Additionally I wouldn't recomend attacking him, he is located in the middle of Socialist Paradise, to attack him you would have to go through one or more of the countries there, who will fight to the man for Marxist ideals.

Back off now. :evil:

Hence the not really. I was just kidding. Holy crap. I could take you anyway. But I am already involved in a war so can't spare. I am capitalist. I was just stating that I am tired of people making post like this.

Hence the not really. I was just kidding. Holy crap. I could take you anyway. But I am already involved in a war so can't spare. I am capitalist. I was just stating that I am tired of people making post like this.

OOC:
I doubt you could take me. My population is 600 mil, not 411 for one, additionally I have one shoreline, mainly cliffs and very heavily defended.(Look for the Northern Defensive Wall post for more info) Not to mention, the whole region would attack, and we have a combined pop of 10 billion.

Anyways, you're warmongering far worse then he is, you sound as though you are threatening an actual nation, it is obvious he is attacking only an ideology.

He didn't declare war on you or anyone else. He declared war on an ideology. His "war" is no more of a war then America's War on Drugs.


Unlike drug dealers, the people he declared war on are sovereign nations, most of which most likely have a military. You cannot expect such sabre rattling to go unnoticed.
And while you may have 600 million people, I have 1billion (plus two other nations that were legitimatly annexed during various wars).

He didn't declare war on you or anyone else. He declared war on an ideology. His "war" is no more of a war then America's War on Drugs.


Unlike drug dealers, the people he declared war on are sovereign nations, most of which most likely have a military. You cannot expect such sabre rattling to go unnoticed.
And while you may have 600 million people, I have 1billion (plus two other nations that were legitimatly annexed during various wars).

They never declared war on any people however. He declared war on an ideology, words and thoughts. You can't fight words with bullets and bombs, only with logic.

They never declared war on any people however. He declared war on an ideology, words and thoughts. You can't fight words with bullets and bombs, only with logic.

One cannot expect nations who happen to use that ideology to stand idly by while they and their way of life are openly threatened by a gung-ho nation spoiling for a fight, like some drunk outside of a pub.

They never declared war on any people however. He declared war on an ideology, words and thoughts. You can't fight words with bullets and bombs, only with logic.

One cannot expect nations who happen to use that ideology to stand idly by while they and their way of life are openly threatened by a gung-ho nation spoiling for a fight, like some drunk outside of a pub.

Threatened by a nation openly debating if there is a better system? Oh no! Someone might break though your capitalist dogma. Better bomb those pinko-commie bastards before everyone starts thinking.

ok the thread starter said in some past pages that he stopped his war on capitalism. sorry i did not notice it.

for too long the great capitalist powers of the west have mocked the now strong Communist powers of the east The Republic of United Soviet Russia declears war on capitalism in all its forms in My nation we are in the process of removing the possibility of multi-national corperations and the rest of the world should too. i need communist nations to help me in a bid to make this world a fairer and "Communist" place

HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol:!!!!! Bring it on :)

If you wish to debate your misguided ideals then that is fine. However using threatening language such as "war" is not the way civilised nations conduct their diplomacy.

ok the thread starter said in some past pages that he stopped his war on capitalism. sorry i did not notice it.

That's good, he fit into the region much better if he isn't starting fights.

stop fighting. we should all love one another.

Actually, One World Alliance, whoever said kicking another nations ass will teach it not to mess with you is completely right. After WWI everyone was still recovering during pre-WWII. When Hitler became a threat, the allied nations should have carried out the conditions of the Treaty of Versailles. If they did this when Germany started building up its army (which was against the treaty) WWII would never have happened. But because everyone was still afraid of another World War... the allies "appeased" Germany. Do you know what that word means? Look it up.

No sir, though I do not wish to debate you, you are most certainly wrong. In WW1, America defeated the Germans and oppressed them to the point of starting another war.

OOC:
Got some facts wrong, there Sparky. After WW I, Woodrow Wilson (the US President) wanted to give Germany reasonable terms. Britain and France demanded ruinous punitive terms- for the express purpose of preventing Germany from re-arming and threatening them again.
Which of course had the opposite effect, in the long run.

TEO

I advise you to get some facts straight, Sparky. After WW1, America shortly went into the state of isolationism. And I didn't say that America was the sole oppressor of the German people, however, America did nothing but stood idly by while Germany was sent into depression. Also, America was apart of the allies, and the agreements of Germany's punishment came from the allied nations, including America!

True, but you must notice that the agreement that was created was a compromise of the three different desires wanted by each of the individual nations. I was trying to correctly outline the position of Britain over what it wanted out of the treaty of versailles.

Also, America did not push Germany into another World War...Germany was rearming long before America put its isolationism to rest. Germany started rearming in approx. 1933 when Adolf Hitler came into power. He was the one that "started" World War II because of his obsession with "freeing" the oppressed Germanic Peoples of Europe. It was, in essence, the allies' fault that World War II started though, becuase they did not try to stop Hitler and Germany from annexing Austria, Most of Czechoslovakia, and then Poland (when he was allied with Stalin). So though America didn't prevent World War II, she never pushed Germany into it.

Yes, but the isolationism did have a contributing effect. America did not join the League of Nations which in turn caused it to be ignored and thus several European nations became dictatorships and began expansive foriegn policies. With America, it would have strengthened the League and thus would have been able to contain the rise of Hitler.

THE REPUBLIC OF UNITED SOVIET RUSSIA HAS ERDICATED COMMUNISM FROM ITS NATION AND HAS CHANGED TO CAPITALIST HENCE IT IS NOW KNOWN AS THE ALLIED STATES OF UNITED SOVIET RUSSIA

The Federation of Andamania rejects capitalism and joins with our fellow Socialist states in this principaled stance.

The Allied States of Cretania supports all Capitalist countries and will provide support if attacked by Communist countries because of your form of government

Holy Erat will defend the main right that everyone has the right to what kind of government we choose to be. I agree I am socialist and mainly most are equal, but there are certain perks to capitalism, and wealth is one of them. If you don't like them, learn to coexist. Therefore, I will support the capitalist side in declaring war Soviet Russia, forces and battleships have began to be deployed from Eratian barracks.

OOC: newly created nations (noobs) should know when to declare war. Remember this is an RP forums, please know your place and when to declare a war.

RP: Well, I'm still deploying my forces.

United Soviet Russia cannot possibly be a communist nation. communists only wants the best for their people, and war is surely not right. I think even communist nations would consider invading United Soviet Russia just to shut him up.

for too long the great capitalist powers of the west have mocked the now strong Communist powers of the east The Republic of United Soviet Russia declears war on capitalism in all its forms in My nation we are in the process of removing the possibility of multi-national corperations and the rest of the world should too. i need communist nations to help me in a bid to make this world a fairer and "Communist" place

You're insane, do you seriously want to take on every capitalist nation here? Hell, I'll take you on myself and win.

for too long the great capitalist powers of the west have mocked the now strong Communist powers of the east The Republic of United Soviet Russia declears war on capitalism in all its forms in My nation we are in the process of removing the possibility of multi-national corperations and the rest of the world should too. i need communist nations to help me in a bid to make this world a fairer and "Communist" place

Still warmongering are we matt? Haven't you got enough enemies? Looks like I am next to recieve your warmongering, is it true that you also seek war with me?! By the sounds of your regional message board you are!

The Empire of Vi2o is preping the 1,2 and Capitol space fleets.

[ OOC: I dont think this guy is for real...he just got 70% of NS really far up his *&^%$( ]