The Genius Masterminds
21-02-2006, 06:00
I wrote this out of how awful the generalizing and over-generalizing on NationStates General is done on Muslims and Islam. Following how "All Arabs are enemies of Islam because the U.S sold ports to the Middle East" to Colodia's anger, to even Keruvalia’s endless sayings on the truth of Islam, this will, hopefully, lower the generalizing and over-generalizing done on Muslims and Islam on this Board.
A General F.A.Q About Islam
1.) Is Islam a peaceful religion? Does it promote terrorism if it is/isn’t a peaceful religion?
Yes, Islam is, infact, overall a peaceful religion and doesn’t promote terrorism. Because terrorists and a few handfuls of extremists out of all the whole Muslim population in the World do some harmful activity and claim to say Islam justifies it, the truth is, Islam doesn’t support their actions.
Proof from The Holy Qur’an –
And make not Allah.s (name) an excuse in your oaths against doing good, or acting rightly, or making peace between persons; for Allah is One Who heareth and knoweth all things. [2:224]
--
This Quote means that a Muslim is not allowed to use Allah’s name in any act that harms yourself and others. In a current example – The September 11, 2001 Attacks can relate to this Quote, for this Verse does not allow you to senselessly do dangerous things to others while taking Allah’s name. Osama might think he was acting rightly by doing this and thinks that he was doing a good action, but killing people by doing so is not permissible by The Holy Qur’an and Islam.
--
Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you, but do not transgress limits; for Allah loveth not transgressors.
And slay them wherever ye catch them, and turn them out from where they have Turned you out; for tumult and oppression are worse than slaughter; but fight them not at the Sacred Mosque, unless they (first) fight you there; but if they fight you, slay them. Such is the reward of those who suppress faith.
But if they cease, Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
And fight them on until there is no more Tumult or oppression, and there prevail justice and faith in Allah. but if they cease, Let there be no hostility except to those who practise oppression. [2:190-193]
--
These Quotes describe the fact that if anyone attacks you, then you can fight in the Name of Allah (Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you,). But you must cease to attack the other person if they stop attacking you.
--
"Invite to the way of your Lord with wisdom and beautiful preaching."
[16:125]
--
No oppressing, no force, or no threatening can be done if you want to preach and want people to convert to Islam.
I forgot who it was, but that is probably why that one person on NationStates General went to Saudi Arabia, who believed in no God, and didn’t get harassed.
--
The blame is only against those who oppress men and wrong-doing and insolently transgress beyond bounds through the land, defying right and justice: for such there will be a penalty grievous. [42:42]
--
Wrong-doing is what the Islamic Extremists and Terrorists do. Oppressing can go as to abusing women (which can offer an answer for the 3rd question). The rest can be left to your interpretation and to the verse’s self-explanatory position.
2.) Does Islam demonize followers of Judaism and Christianity?
No. If you look into the History of Islam, the Islamic Empire did not ruthlessly kill Jewish People and Christians, but only taxed them. This shows a degree of respect for Jewish People and Christians.
In my research of The Holy Qur’an, I did not find a verse that showed Islam demonizes Judaism and Christianity, nor Jewish People and Christians. I have, however, found a verse not demonizing Jewish People and Christianity and its followers -
--
"Lo! Those who believe (in that which is revealed unto thee, Muhammad), and those who are Jews, and Christians, and Sabaeans - whoever believeth in God and the Last Day and doeth right - surely their reward is with their Lord, and there shall no fear come upon them neither shall they grieve" [2:62]
--
Here you go. These verses are self-explanatory.
3.) Does Islam oppress Women?
Not exactly. There are many instances where Women are treated rightfully, but some instances may lower Women in standards (not respect).
Proof from The Holy Qur’an –
O ye who believe! When ye deal with each other, in transactions involving future obligations in a fixed period of time, reduce them to writing Let a scribe write down faithfully as between the parties: let not the scribe refuse to write: as Allah Has taught him, so let him write. Let him who incurs the liability dictate, but let him fear His Lord Allah, and not diminish aught of what he owes. If they party liable is mentally deficient, or weak, or unable Himself to dictate, Let his guardian dictate faithfully, and get two witnesses, out of your own men, and if there are not two men, then a man and two women, such as ye choose, for witnesses, so that if one of them errs, the other can remind her. The witnesses should not refuse when they are called on (For evidence). Disdain not to reduce to writing (your contract) for a future period, whether it be small or big: it is juster in the sight of Allah, More suitable as evidence, and more convenient to prevent doubts among yourselves but if it be a transaction which ye carry out on the spot among yourselves, there is no blame on you if ye reduce it not to writing. But take witness whenever ye make a commercial contract; and let neither scribe nor witness suffer harm. If ye do (such harm), it would be wickedness in you. So fear Allah. For it is Good that teaches you. And Allah is well acquainted with all things. If ye are on a journey, and cannot find a scribe, a pledge with possession (may serve the purpose). And if one of you deposits a thing on trust with another, let the trustee (faithfully) discharge his trust, and let him Fear his Lord conceal not evidence; for whoever conceals it, - his heart is tainted with sin. And Allah knoweth all that ye do. [2:282]
--
It is said here (in the bolded text) that if a person cannot find two men as witnesses in a deal, then one should get one man and two women. This can be interpreted as Two Women = One Man in terms of standards.
--
Divorced women shall wait concerning themselves for three monthly periods. Nor is it lawful for them to hide what Allah Hath created in their wombs, if they have faith in Allah and the Last Day. And their husbands have the better right to take them back in that period, if they wish for reconciliation. And women shall have rights similar to the rights against them, according to what is equitable; but men have a degree (of advantage) over them. And Allah is Exalted in Power, Wise. [2:228]
--
Over here, it states that divorced women have similar rights to their former husbands, showing a balance of equality. However, it states that men have a slight advantage over women (in a divorce case), but would this necessarily (so far) disrupt the equality of men and women in Islam?
--
A divorce is only permissible twice: after that, the parties should either hold Together on equitable terms, or separate with kindness. It is not lawful for you, (Men), to take back any of your gifts (from your wives), except when both parties fear that they would be unable to keep the limits ordained by Allah. If ye (judges) do indeed fear that they would be unable to keep the limits ordained by Allah, there is no blame on either of them if she give something for her freedom. These are the limits ordained by Allah. so do not transgress them if any do transgress the limits ordained by Allah, such persons wrong (Themselves as well as others). [2:229]
--
Over here, men are forbidden to take away any gifts they gave to their wives – such as property, wealth, or money unless certain circumstances occur (generalized in those verses). This shows a sign of equality.
--
If ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans, Marry women of your choice, Two or three or four; but if ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly (with them), then only one, or (a captive) that your right hands possess, that will be more suitable, to prevent you from doing injustice.[4:3]
--
What would be considered injustice to Women? Ofcourse it means abusing them physically or sexually, or even mentally or verbally. Or taking advantage of them, no? Injustice to Women also means that men are not allowed to harm them in a way where they falsely blame them and cause harm to them or etc.
--
And give the women (on marriage) their dower as a free gift; but if they, of their own good pleasure, remit any part of it to you, Take it and enjoy it with right good cheer. [4:4]
--
Men are requested (in my interpretation of this translated verse) to give a gift to women to show a sign of good will. And if they don’t take it, you should still show a sign of good will.
--
If any of your women are guilty of lewdness, Take the evidence of four (Reliable) witnesses from amongst you against them; and if they testify, confine them to houses until death do claim them, or Allah ordain for them some (other) way. [4:15]
--
Here are verses of controversy – Women are to be punished to death if they commit sexual desire with men that they are not married to – BUT ONLY if four witnesses are PRESENT – this means false testifying can be caught. And four are needed, not one. This can show a degree of equality.
--
O ye who believe! Ye are forbidden to inherit women against their will. Nor should ye treat them with harshness, that ye may Take away part of the dower ye have given them,-except where they have been guilty of open lewdness; on the contrary live with them on a footing of kindness and equity. If ye take a dislike to them it may be that ye dislike a thing, and Allah brings about through it a great deal of good.[4:19]
--
I will end my case of the Role of Women in Islam with these verses. Men are forbidden to forcefully take women and/or force them to commit what you want against THEIR will. And men must not be harsh to their women – but must live with them with kindness and fairness (unless they commit lewdness).
4.) What about how the Middle East and some Muslims around the World present Islam? They present it in a totally different way than you do, are you sure you are using trustworthy sources? Other Muslims have acted very violently over the Danish Cartoons, and they make horrible images of Jewish People and the Holocaust – can you explain what Islam says on this?
Sure thing. One, the Middle East can be hypothesized to bring out Islam in the correct way. The matter is of what the people in that region do. For example – Saudi Arabia enforces the strictest Islamic Rules, but over the actions some of the people do are, no doubt, against Islam. Not everyone is perfect, so women in Saudi Arabia might be punished to death for committing lewdness while, in reality, when four witnesses are brought up, they might actually be lying.
I am using trustworthy sources. Most of My Qur’an Quotes are found - http://www.islam101.com/quran/yusufAli/.
Abdullah Yusuf Ali, the translator, is a very known and a trustworthy man who translated many Qur’an’s with accuracy.
Muslims have obviously acted very violent to the Danish Cartoons, but Islam no doubt says its better to forgive than anything else.
Proof from The Holy Qur’an –
Hold to forgiveness; command what is right; But turn away from the ignorant. [7:199]
--
“Hold to forgiveness” can be told to the people who caused the violence over the cartoons. “Command what is right” can be said as tell the editors/publishers what is right (in Islamic terms). “But turn away from the ignorant” can mean forgive them, tell them what is right (in Islamic terms) and then leave the rest to them.
--
The recompense for an injury is an injury equal thereto (in degree): but if a person forgives and makes reconciliation, his reward is due from Allah. for ((Allah)) loveth not those who do wrong.
But indeed if any do help and defend themselves after a wrong (done) to them, against such there is no cause of blame.
The blame is only against those who oppress men and wrong-doing and insolently transgress beyond bounds through the land, defying right and justice: for such there will be a penalty grievous.
But indeed if any show patience and forgive, that would truly be an exercise of courageous will and resolution in the conduct of affairs. [42:40-43]
--
This is self-explanatory. No?
--
For making the images of Jewish People in horrible stances, and the injustice depiction of the Holocaust, you can refer to the past how in the Islamic Empire, Jewish People and Christians were not forced to convert. The works of making horrible depictions of Jewish People and the Holocaust goes to the friction between Muslims and Jewish People in the past and in the present, not the works of Islam and/or the fact that Islam supports this.
--
Ask all your questions about Islam here. If anyone would like to add to this/criticize this/contradict this, it is welcome. I just wanted to clear up commonly-held misconceptions about Islam.
--The Genius Masterminds.
A General F.A.Q About Islam
1.) Is Islam a peaceful religion? Does it promote terrorism if it is/isn’t a peaceful religion?
Yes, Islam is, infact, overall a peaceful religion and doesn’t promote terrorism. Because terrorists and a few handfuls of extremists out of all the whole Muslim population in the World do some harmful activity and claim to say Islam justifies it, the truth is, Islam doesn’t support their actions.
Proof from The Holy Qur’an –
And make not Allah.s (name) an excuse in your oaths against doing good, or acting rightly, or making peace between persons; for Allah is One Who heareth and knoweth all things. [2:224]
--
This Quote means that a Muslim is not allowed to use Allah’s name in any act that harms yourself and others. In a current example – The September 11, 2001 Attacks can relate to this Quote, for this Verse does not allow you to senselessly do dangerous things to others while taking Allah’s name. Osama might think he was acting rightly by doing this and thinks that he was doing a good action, but killing people by doing so is not permissible by The Holy Qur’an and Islam.
--
Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you, but do not transgress limits; for Allah loveth not transgressors.
And slay them wherever ye catch them, and turn them out from where they have Turned you out; for tumult and oppression are worse than slaughter; but fight them not at the Sacred Mosque, unless they (first) fight you there; but if they fight you, slay them. Such is the reward of those who suppress faith.
But if they cease, Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
And fight them on until there is no more Tumult or oppression, and there prevail justice and faith in Allah. but if they cease, Let there be no hostility except to those who practise oppression. [2:190-193]
--
These Quotes describe the fact that if anyone attacks you, then you can fight in the Name of Allah (Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you,). But you must cease to attack the other person if they stop attacking you.
--
"Invite to the way of your Lord with wisdom and beautiful preaching."
[16:125]
--
No oppressing, no force, or no threatening can be done if you want to preach and want people to convert to Islam.
I forgot who it was, but that is probably why that one person on NationStates General went to Saudi Arabia, who believed in no God, and didn’t get harassed.
--
The blame is only against those who oppress men and wrong-doing and insolently transgress beyond bounds through the land, defying right and justice: for such there will be a penalty grievous. [42:42]
--
Wrong-doing is what the Islamic Extremists and Terrorists do. Oppressing can go as to abusing women (which can offer an answer for the 3rd question). The rest can be left to your interpretation and to the verse’s self-explanatory position.
2.) Does Islam demonize followers of Judaism and Christianity?
No. If you look into the History of Islam, the Islamic Empire did not ruthlessly kill Jewish People and Christians, but only taxed them. This shows a degree of respect for Jewish People and Christians.
In my research of The Holy Qur’an, I did not find a verse that showed Islam demonizes Judaism and Christianity, nor Jewish People and Christians. I have, however, found a verse not demonizing Jewish People and Christianity and its followers -
--
"Lo! Those who believe (in that which is revealed unto thee, Muhammad), and those who are Jews, and Christians, and Sabaeans - whoever believeth in God and the Last Day and doeth right - surely their reward is with their Lord, and there shall no fear come upon them neither shall they grieve" [2:62]
--
Here you go. These verses are self-explanatory.
3.) Does Islam oppress Women?
Not exactly. There are many instances where Women are treated rightfully, but some instances may lower Women in standards (not respect).
Proof from The Holy Qur’an –
O ye who believe! When ye deal with each other, in transactions involving future obligations in a fixed period of time, reduce them to writing Let a scribe write down faithfully as between the parties: let not the scribe refuse to write: as Allah Has taught him, so let him write. Let him who incurs the liability dictate, but let him fear His Lord Allah, and not diminish aught of what he owes. If they party liable is mentally deficient, or weak, or unable Himself to dictate, Let his guardian dictate faithfully, and get two witnesses, out of your own men, and if there are not two men, then a man and two women, such as ye choose, for witnesses, so that if one of them errs, the other can remind her. The witnesses should not refuse when they are called on (For evidence). Disdain not to reduce to writing (your contract) for a future period, whether it be small or big: it is juster in the sight of Allah, More suitable as evidence, and more convenient to prevent doubts among yourselves but if it be a transaction which ye carry out on the spot among yourselves, there is no blame on you if ye reduce it not to writing. But take witness whenever ye make a commercial contract; and let neither scribe nor witness suffer harm. If ye do (such harm), it would be wickedness in you. So fear Allah. For it is Good that teaches you. And Allah is well acquainted with all things. If ye are on a journey, and cannot find a scribe, a pledge with possession (may serve the purpose). And if one of you deposits a thing on trust with another, let the trustee (faithfully) discharge his trust, and let him Fear his Lord conceal not evidence; for whoever conceals it, - his heart is tainted with sin. And Allah knoweth all that ye do. [2:282]
--
It is said here (in the bolded text) that if a person cannot find two men as witnesses in a deal, then one should get one man and two women. This can be interpreted as Two Women = One Man in terms of standards.
--
Divorced women shall wait concerning themselves for three monthly periods. Nor is it lawful for them to hide what Allah Hath created in their wombs, if they have faith in Allah and the Last Day. And their husbands have the better right to take them back in that period, if they wish for reconciliation. And women shall have rights similar to the rights against them, according to what is equitable; but men have a degree (of advantage) over them. And Allah is Exalted in Power, Wise. [2:228]
--
Over here, it states that divorced women have similar rights to their former husbands, showing a balance of equality. However, it states that men have a slight advantage over women (in a divorce case), but would this necessarily (so far) disrupt the equality of men and women in Islam?
--
A divorce is only permissible twice: after that, the parties should either hold Together on equitable terms, or separate with kindness. It is not lawful for you, (Men), to take back any of your gifts (from your wives), except when both parties fear that they would be unable to keep the limits ordained by Allah. If ye (judges) do indeed fear that they would be unable to keep the limits ordained by Allah, there is no blame on either of them if she give something for her freedom. These are the limits ordained by Allah. so do not transgress them if any do transgress the limits ordained by Allah, such persons wrong (Themselves as well as others). [2:229]
--
Over here, men are forbidden to take away any gifts they gave to their wives – such as property, wealth, or money unless certain circumstances occur (generalized in those verses). This shows a sign of equality.
--
If ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans, Marry women of your choice, Two or three or four; but if ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly (with them), then only one, or (a captive) that your right hands possess, that will be more suitable, to prevent you from doing injustice.[4:3]
--
What would be considered injustice to Women? Ofcourse it means abusing them physically or sexually, or even mentally or verbally. Or taking advantage of them, no? Injustice to Women also means that men are not allowed to harm them in a way where they falsely blame them and cause harm to them or etc.
--
And give the women (on marriage) their dower as a free gift; but if they, of their own good pleasure, remit any part of it to you, Take it and enjoy it with right good cheer. [4:4]
--
Men are requested (in my interpretation of this translated verse) to give a gift to women to show a sign of good will. And if they don’t take it, you should still show a sign of good will.
--
If any of your women are guilty of lewdness, Take the evidence of four (Reliable) witnesses from amongst you against them; and if they testify, confine them to houses until death do claim them, or Allah ordain for them some (other) way. [4:15]
--
Here are verses of controversy – Women are to be punished to death if they commit sexual desire with men that they are not married to – BUT ONLY if four witnesses are PRESENT – this means false testifying can be caught. And four are needed, not one. This can show a degree of equality.
--
O ye who believe! Ye are forbidden to inherit women against their will. Nor should ye treat them with harshness, that ye may Take away part of the dower ye have given them,-except where they have been guilty of open lewdness; on the contrary live with them on a footing of kindness and equity. If ye take a dislike to them it may be that ye dislike a thing, and Allah brings about through it a great deal of good.[4:19]
--
I will end my case of the Role of Women in Islam with these verses. Men are forbidden to forcefully take women and/or force them to commit what you want against THEIR will. And men must not be harsh to their women – but must live with them with kindness and fairness (unless they commit lewdness).
4.) What about how the Middle East and some Muslims around the World present Islam? They present it in a totally different way than you do, are you sure you are using trustworthy sources? Other Muslims have acted very violently over the Danish Cartoons, and they make horrible images of Jewish People and the Holocaust – can you explain what Islam says on this?
Sure thing. One, the Middle East can be hypothesized to bring out Islam in the correct way. The matter is of what the people in that region do. For example – Saudi Arabia enforces the strictest Islamic Rules, but over the actions some of the people do are, no doubt, against Islam. Not everyone is perfect, so women in Saudi Arabia might be punished to death for committing lewdness while, in reality, when four witnesses are brought up, they might actually be lying.
I am using trustworthy sources. Most of My Qur’an Quotes are found - http://www.islam101.com/quran/yusufAli/.
Abdullah Yusuf Ali, the translator, is a very known and a trustworthy man who translated many Qur’an’s with accuracy.
Muslims have obviously acted very violent to the Danish Cartoons, but Islam no doubt says its better to forgive than anything else.
Proof from The Holy Qur’an –
Hold to forgiveness; command what is right; But turn away from the ignorant. [7:199]
--
“Hold to forgiveness” can be told to the people who caused the violence over the cartoons. “Command what is right” can be said as tell the editors/publishers what is right (in Islamic terms). “But turn away from the ignorant” can mean forgive them, tell them what is right (in Islamic terms) and then leave the rest to them.
--
The recompense for an injury is an injury equal thereto (in degree): but if a person forgives and makes reconciliation, his reward is due from Allah. for ((Allah)) loveth not those who do wrong.
But indeed if any do help and defend themselves after a wrong (done) to them, against such there is no cause of blame.
The blame is only against those who oppress men and wrong-doing and insolently transgress beyond bounds through the land, defying right and justice: for such there will be a penalty grievous.
But indeed if any show patience and forgive, that would truly be an exercise of courageous will and resolution in the conduct of affairs. [42:40-43]
--
This is self-explanatory. No?
--
For making the images of Jewish People in horrible stances, and the injustice depiction of the Holocaust, you can refer to the past how in the Islamic Empire, Jewish People and Christians were not forced to convert. The works of making horrible depictions of Jewish People and the Holocaust goes to the friction between Muslims and Jewish People in the past and in the present, not the works of Islam and/or the fact that Islam supports this.
--
Ask all your questions about Islam here. If anyone would like to add to this/criticize this/contradict this, it is welcome. I just wanted to clear up commonly-held misconceptions about Islam.
--The Genius Masterminds.