The Empirial Borders
01-12-2008, 12:32
After having posted different proposals, I want to hear from you first what you think of this proposal before submitting it to a vote. I've used some of the existing UN rules, but modified them to comply with the rules of the WA. So if you have any suggestions regarding this proposal, please react.
Thx a lot.
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The World Assembly Court of Justice
Preamble
The World Assembly Court of Justice acts as a world court. The Court has a dual jurisdiction : it decides, in accordance with international law, the resolutions and the rules of NationStates, disputes of a legal nature that are submitted to it by States, who are a member of the World Assembly (jurisdiction in contentious cases); and it gives advisory opinions on legal questions at the request of the organs of the World Assembly or specialized agencies authorized to make such a request (advisory jurisdiction).
In the exercise of its jurisdiction in contentious cases, the World Assembly Court of Justice has to decide, in accordance with international law, the resolutions and the rules of NationStates, disputes of a legal nature that are submitted to it by States. An international legal dispute can be defined as a disagreement on a question of law or fact, a conflict, a clash of legal views or of interests.
Only States, who are a member of the World Assembly may apply to and appear before the World Assembly Court of Justice. International organizations, other collectivities and private persons are not entitled to institute proceedings before the Court.
Article 1
The World Assembly Court of Justice shall be the principal judicial organ of the World Assembly.
Article 2
1. All Members of the World Assembly are ipso facto parties to the Word Assembly Court of Justice.
2. A state which is not a member of the World Assembly cannot become a party to the World Assembly Court of Justice.
Article 3
1. Each Member of the World Assembly undertakes to comply with the decision of the World Assembly Court of Justice in any case to which it is a party.
2. If any party to a case fails to perform the obligations incumbent upon it under a judgment rendered by the Court, the other party may have recourse to the World Assembly, which may, if it deems necessary, make recommendations or decide upon measures to be taken to give to the judgment.
Article 4
Nothing in the present Resolution shall prevent Members of the World Assembly from entrusting the solution of their differences to other tribunals by virtue of agreements already in existence or which may be concluded in the future, this as a result of their National Sovereignty.
Article 5
1. The World Assembly may request the World Assembly Court of Justice to give an advisory opinion on any legal question.
2. Other organs of the World Assembly and specialized agencies, which may at any time be so authorized by the World Assembly, may also request advisory opinions of the Court on legal questions arising within the scope of their activities.
3. Contrary to judgments, and except in rare cases where it is stipulated beforehand that they shall have binding effect the Court's advisory opinions have no binding effect. The requesting organ, agency or organization remains free to decide, by any means open to it, what effect to give to these opinions.
4. Although without binding effect, the advisory opinions of the Court nevertheless carry great legal weight and moral authority. They are often an instrument of preventive diplomacy and have peace-keeping virtues. Advisory opinions also, in their way, contribute to the elucidation and development of international law and thereby to the strengthening of peaceful relations between States.
The Empirial Borders member of the region “Union of Free NationStates”
Thx a lot.
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The World Assembly Court of Justice
Preamble
The World Assembly Court of Justice acts as a world court. The Court has a dual jurisdiction : it decides, in accordance with international law, the resolutions and the rules of NationStates, disputes of a legal nature that are submitted to it by States, who are a member of the World Assembly (jurisdiction in contentious cases); and it gives advisory opinions on legal questions at the request of the organs of the World Assembly or specialized agencies authorized to make such a request (advisory jurisdiction).
In the exercise of its jurisdiction in contentious cases, the World Assembly Court of Justice has to decide, in accordance with international law, the resolutions and the rules of NationStates, disputes of a legal nature that are submitted to it by States. An international legal dispute can be defined as a disagreement on a question of law or fact, a conflict, a clash of legal views or of interests.
Only States, who are a member of the World Assembly may apply to and appear before the World Assembly Court of Justice. International organizations, other collectivities and private persons are not entitled to institute proceedings before the Court.
Article 1
The World Assembly Court of Justice shall be the principal judicial organ of the World Assembly.
Article 2
1. All Members of the World Assembly are ipso facto parties to the Word Assembly Court of Justice.
2. A state which is not a member of the World Assembly cannot become a party to the World Assembly Court of Justice.
Article 3
1. Each Member of the World Assembly undertakes to comply with the decision of the World Assembly Court of Justice in any case to which it is a party.
2. If any party to a case fails to perform the obligations incumbent upon it under a judgment rendered by the Court, the other party may have recourse to the World Assembly, which may, if it deems necessary, make recommendations or decide upon measures to be taken to give to the judgment.
Article 4
Nothing in the present Resolution shall prevent Members of the World Assembly from entrusting the solution of their differences to other tribunals by virtue of agreements already in existence or which may be concluded in the future, this as a result of their National Sovereignty.
Article 5
1. The World Assembly may request the World Assembly Court of Justice to give an advisory opinion on any legal question.
2. Other organs of the World Assembly and specialized agencies, which may at any time be so authorized by the World Assembly, may also request advisory opinions of the Court on legal questions arising within the scope of their activities.
3. Contrary to judgments, and except in rare cases where it is stipulated beforehand that they shall have binding effect the Court's advisory opinions have no binding effect. The requesting organ, agency or organization remains free to decide, by any means open to it, what effect to give to these opinions.
4. Although without binding effect, the advisory opinions of the Court nevertheless carry great legal weight and moral authority. They are often an instrument of preventive diplomacy and have peace-keeping virtues. Advisory opinions also, in their way, contribute to the elucidation and development of international law and thereby to the strengthening of peaceful relations between States.
The Empirial Borders member of the region “Union of Free NationStates”