NationStates Jolt Archive


Approve: Labor Union Protection Act

Vorpoing
18-05-2004, 20:50
The People's Republic of Vorpoing urges its colleagues in the United Nations to support the Labor Union Protection Act. We proposed this act to combat the scourge of sweatshops and union busting that is a product of global free trade.

Here is the text of the proposal, as submitted:


Description: Global free trade has led to a rise in abuses of worker protections worldwide. Gross offenses such as child labor, forced overtime, and physical abuse on the job are reported on a daily basis from countries whose labor standards are not up to a level of basic human dignity.

Further exacerbating the problem is the fact that in many of these nations, when workers try to address these problems by organizing themselves into a union, they are intimidated, fired, even killed. In many cases, local authorities are powerless or indifferent to the plight of these sweatshop workers.

To address these problems, be it hereby resolved that:

The United Nations shall codify the right to organize a union and bargain collectively as a universal right.

To that end, all countries who are part of the United Nations shall enact strict laws governing worker treatment, including, but not limited to:

1) Abolishing "right to work" laws that undermine the power of labor unions and encourage scabbism.

2) Prosecuting companies who engage in union busting. For the purposes of this resolution, "union busting" includes, but is not limited to:

a) firing workers who engage in organizing activities,
b) causing workers not to support a union organizing drive through acts of intimidation, deception, or harassment,
c) refusing to recognize a union once ratified by the workers,
d) refusing to bargain collectively with the union in good faith, and
e) using scabs to replace union workers during strikes.

3) Enacting strict laws that protect the right to bargain collectively, the right to a living wage, and the right to free association.

This resolution will take effect upon ratification by the member countries of the United Nations. All nations shall pledge to enact its provisions within one year of the date of ratification.

--

The People's Republic of Vorpoing cannot emphasize enough the urgency of this problem. Global labor protections are being eroded on a daily basis, as companies in rich countries move factories to poorer countries to benefit from lax or nonexistent labor standards. Only by codifying the right to organize and demanding that all nations comply will we start to solve this problem and level the playing field for global trade. Please support this proposal.
East Hackney
19-05-2004, 00:28
An excellent idea, but we already have a Rights of Labor Unions resolution which seems to cover your points:
http://www.nationstates.net/cgi-bin/index.cgi/74591/page=UN_past_resolutions

The Rights of Labor Unions

A resolution to reduce income inequality and increase basic welfare.

Category: Social Justice Strength: Strong Proposed by: Free Soviets
Description: 1. All nations must recognize unions formed for the purpose of collective representation of workers. 2. All nations must take appropriate steps to ensure the ability of unions to engage in industrial actions, and must appoint unbiased mediators to resolve disputes if a strike continues for 60 days or more. 3. Unions shall have the right to establish and join federations and confederations of labor unions, both nationally and internationally. 4. Unions and their national and international organizations shall be free from interference by the public authorities when drawing up their constitutions and rules, electing their representatives, organizing their administration and activities, and formulating their programs. 5. Workers shall enjoy adequate protection against acts of anti-union discrimination in respect of their employment, both at the time of entering employment and during the employment relationship. 6. In exercising the rights provided for in this resolution workers and their respective organizations, like other persons or organized collectivities, shall respect the laws of their nations. 7. National laws shall not be made to impair the guarantees provided for in this resolution. Laws that contradict these guarantees shall not be created or enforced.

Votes For: 10158

Votes Against: 8228

Implemented: Mon Nov 24 2003
Collaboration
19-05-2004, 02:46
There might be room for a resolution affecting international trade with unprotected nations, prohibiting outsourcing jobs, and other international labor issues.
Collaboration
19-05-2004, 02:46
There might be room for a resolution affecting international trade with unprotected nations, prohibiting outsourcing jobs, and other international labor issues.
Vorpoing
19-05-2004, 19:05
Thanks for letting us know about that other resolution. Vorpoing was not a member of the UN at that time.

However, that previous resolution does not go far enough. It merely gives countries the right to enforce labor rights; it does not force them to. "Laws shall not be created to contradict" labor law is not the same thing as "Laws must be created to protect." We feel that this previous resolution, therefore, is lacking, and continue to urge our fellow nations to approve our resolution.
NewfoundCana
19-05-2004, 19:30
I'm just curious:
How do these resolutions, the accepted one and the proposed one affect the possibility of Back to Work legislation?
For example, the loss of hospital workers such as nurses would be catostrphic long before 60 days, when mediation would kick in.
East Hackney
19-05-2004, 20:30
However, that previous resolution does not go far enough. It merely gives countries the right to enforce labor rights; it does not force them to. "Laws shall not be created to contradict" labor law is not the same thing as "Laws must be created to protect." We feel that this previous resolution, therefore, is lacking, and continue to urge our fellow nations to approve our resolution.

We think it's OK. The first six clauses all lay down pretty stringent laws protecting labor rights, it's only the seventh clause that rules out the possibility of passing laws to strip those rights.
Vorpoing
21-05-2004, 19:11
This resolution currently has 39 approvals. That's not bad, but it's not enough to pass it. The PR of Vorpoing encourages those of you who have not yet voted on this proposal to approve it, as it will lead to a world whose economy operates on principles of freedom and social justice.